Most test-takers choose to take the interest-based TOEFL exam.
The Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) is a standardized test that helps to determine how well students can understand English in an academic setting. The test is typically required for non-native English speakers who are applying to college in English-speaking countries and is also required by some corporations and government agencies before extending offers of employment. While the writing section of the TOEFL differs slightly between Internet, computer or paper-based versions of the test, there are several ways to help students prepare themselves, no matter which version they choose to take.
Instructions
1. Encourage your students to familiarize themselves with the format of the test, which differs depending on whether they are taking the Internet, computer or paper-based versions. Review the type of tasks they'll be asked to complete, as well as the time limits. The more comfortable the students are with the test's format, the more comfortable and focused they'll be when they begin to write.
2. Review the structure of a basic essay, explaining the function of the introduction, body and conclusion. Encourage your students to format their essay correctly, with indentations, proper spacing and appropriate punctuation. By simply following format guidelines, the students will ensure that the TOEFL graders won't have to struggle to read their writing.
3. Discuss the proper way to structure an argument. TOEFL writing exams typically require a student to argue one side of an issue or the other. Make sure they're prepared for this task by assigning essays that mimic the style of the TOEFL writing section and review the essays with your students, highlighting their successes as well as areas they need to work on. Encourage your students to only argue one side, make one point per paragraph.
4. Explain to your students that they should strive for clarity over creativity. Artistic and imaginative essays have their place, but it's not on the TOEFL. Students will receive higher marks for short, clear sentences, that are grammatically correct than they will for more creative, but error-filled prose.
5. Help students improve their typing skills. While paper-based TOEFL exams are still administered, the internet-based exam has become the most common testing method. If students are slow at typing, it would be beneficial for them to complete a typing class before taking the TOEFL. Proper typing skills would not only improve the students speed, but also their accuracy, reducing the risk of being docked for simple typos.
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