Online schools---sometimes called virtual schools---offer learning to students through use of a computer and Internet connection. Online schools are vastly increasing the educational opportunities available to students of all ages. However, these types of schools aren't for everyone. Just as some people aren't suited for traditional schooling, some students aren't good candidates for online learning. Persons considering enrollment in an online school should carefully weigh the advantages and disadvantages.
Considerations
Online schools offer an excellent alternative in education, particularly when there are definite drawbacks to traditional schooling. The opportunities offered by online schools have grown tremendously in recent years. As teachers and students have become more comfortable with the technology, the quality of learning via online schools has improved.
Advantages
Convenience is one of the major advantages of online schools. It allows students to work and learn at their own pace without the unyielding time restrictions of traditional schools. Online schools provide access to learning materials at anytime. This allows students the flexibility to schedule their learning around families, jobs and other activities.
Another major advantage of learning from an online school is the accessibility it provides. Students can learn from anywhere in the world. This is an especially important benefit for students who wish to study in a different country. It also allows students to travel without the repercussions of being absent from school.
Disadvantages
Being a successful student at an online school requires self-discipline. This is a disadvantage for students who have difficulty with time management and procrastination. While being able to set your own schedule can be an advantage, it can also be a disadvantage. Some students need the structure of traditional schools.
Another disadvantage of online schools is the technology involved. It just isn't available to everyone. The world is rapidly becoming more and more connected by modern technology, but some people still do not have ready access to a computer and Internet connection. And many of those who do have the required equipment are too intimidated by it to take advantage of online schools.
Learning through online schools restricts interaction between teacher and student. This is a disadvantage for those students who need the immediate feedback that such interaction provides.
Types
There are online schools for almost any level of education. Early on, colleges and universities were the major providers of online learning, but that is rapidly changing. There are now both private and public online schools available for K-12 students. Many of the schools award a high-school diploma upon completion of requirements.
Warning
The availability of online schools certainly increases access to learning opportunities. Unfortunately, it also increases the number of scams related to online education. Those considering an online school should be aware of such scams and thoroughly investigate any program before making a commitment. Credentials and certifications should be available for any reputable online school. See the resources section of this article for information on determine if an online school is accredited by a reputable accrediting agency.
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