Art Administration Degrees

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts that the demand for managers in arts-related fields will increase by more than 13 percent from 2008 through 2018. To enter the field of arts administration, a baccalaureate degree in a business-related field is typically necessary. A number of private and public colleges and universities offer programs in arts administration, which prepare students for challenges specific to handling the business aspects of performing and visual arts companies.

Point Park University

Located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Point Park University is a private, nonsectarian institution with more than 3,800 undergraduate and graduate students. The university offers a Bachelor of Science in sports, arts and entertainment management. Required courses for the major include economics, accounting, business law, statistics, economics, human resources, strategic management, finance, event management, performing arts management and marketing. An internship is mandatory for graduation, allowing students to gain work experience with one of the performing arts companies or facilities in the city of Pittsburgh. Approximately 95 percent of all students at Point Park receive some type of financial aid, according to the 2009 Barron's Profiles of American Colleges.

Point Park University

201 Wood St.

Pittsburgh, PA 15222

800-321-0129

pointpark.edu

Benedictine University

The Roman Catholic Church founded Benedictine University in 1887 in Lisle, Illinois, a suburban community 25 miles from Chicago. Home to more than 5,200 undergraduate and graduate students, the university features a Bachelor's of Arts in Arts Administration degree geared toward management positions related to music. Among the courses included in the curriculum are economics, psychology or sociology, board relations, funding and grants, accounting, marketing, management and music theory. Two internships are necessary for graduation, and students must select a minor or secondary area of concentration, such as business or communications. All students also complete a senior thesis or culminating project during the course of the program. In addition to federal and state financial aid programs, Benedictine offers a limited number of work-study placements.

Benedictine University

5700 College Road

Lisle, IL 60532

630-829-6300

ben.edu

Northern Arizona University

Founded in 1899, Northern Arizona University is a public institution in Flagstaff with 22,500 undergraduate and graduate students. The university's arts management program allows students to design their own curricula with the help of an advisor, majoring in either humanities or art history. Students also complete courses in a secondary area, such as business or theater, giving them the option to fine tune their undergraduate degree course of study to meet their exact interests. Internships with a number of different galleries, museums and performing arts companies are available for students. Study abroad opportunities are also offered in 19 different countries. Around two-thirds of all students at Northern Arizona benefit from some form of financial aid while studying at the school, reports the 2009 Barron's Profiles of American Colleges.

Northern Arizona University

P.O. Box 4084

Flagstaff, AZ 86011

928-523-5511

nau.edu

Tags: Northern Arizona, Point Park, Arizona University, arts companies, Benedictine University, graduate students, graduate students university

Use Geometry In Architecture

Architecture is all about drawing lines and connecting dots to create fascinating elements of design and bringing them to life. Geometry is also all about lines, dots and angles. Thus when drawing sketches or architectural plans, you often use geometry to figure out the actual details of the plans. Here is use geometry in architecture.

Instructions

1. Draw out your basic plan. Start with basic shapes and lines. Check to make sure all your required elements are included.

2. Measure out the scaling and mark as such on the draft. Figure out what the actual measurements of the lines (wall) you have drawn will be and mark them in parenthesis or quotations so it is easier for a builder to look at.

3. Take one section and break it into a series of angles, points, rays and lines. If there is an exact right angle (90 degrees), start there. Mark it and make your way through the segment, figuring out the degree measurements of each angle. This information is essential to the builder so the walls all match up and configure the way they were designed.

4. Alter the angles or shapes if things don't appear to work, areas aren't big enough, the angles are too sharp or too wide, or the materials are unavailable to make the construction possible in those dimensions.

5. Revise your plans and continue to check the mathematical possibilities for physical actualization. A 5-degree angle with two-by-fours probably isn't the best choice. Use your logical mind to figure out what will work and won't or have someone skilled in construction or landscaping tell you what is impossible. Continue to refer back to geometrical shapes and scaling details to make the design simpler. Good luck!

Tags:

Become An Independent Distributor

Become an Independent Distributor

Independent distributors contract with companies to sell their products or provide services without becoming traditional employees. Such distributors seek these opportunities because they enjoy representing reputable companies and desire to own their own small businesses. They may also prefer the entrepreneurial business arrangements these contracts can offer, such as the opportunity to work from home or the challenge involved in marketing a new product. Aspiring independent distributors should prepare themselves to invest several hours per week into their ventures. A financial investment may also be required.

Instructions

1. Search for testimonials or complaints written by your chosen company's current and former distributors. Websites such as RipOffReport.com, Epinions, and RateItAll.com have sections devoted to consumer reviews about companies that offer small business opportunities to independent distributors. Search for trends in the complaints that may indicate a potential problem.

2. Visit the website for your secretary of state to find information on whether or not small business registration will be necessary. While independent distributors are often permitted to operate without individual licenses, it is important to research the laws in your area. Please note, you may be required to pay a fee if business registration is necessary.

3. Go to your chosen company's website to research its intake requirements for independent distributors. Take special care to search eligibility or experience requirements. Make note of the information required by the company. If required, gather items such as your resume, tax identification (or social security number) and professional references.

4. Search the website for important contact names, email addresses, or phone numbers of regional managers who may assist you with the application process. If his or her information is available, contact the recruiter who manages your territory. Ask her to meet with you concerning your goals. Ask about the commission involved as well as bonuses that may be available.

5. Locate the enrollment application on the company's website. If necessary, print and complete the forms and submit them via fax or mail. The company may offer an online application. If there is one available, then apply online to submit your request to the company more quickly. Be prepared to wait several days while your application is reviewed.

6. Pay your enrollment fees online or through the mail. You may be required to submit your payment along with the application. Failure to do so will slow the application process. Wait for confirmation that your payment and your application has been processed. Many companies will provide written verification that your independent distribution privileges are active.

Tags: independent distributors, application process, Become Independent, Become Independent Distributor, business registration, chosen company

Become An Fbi Special Agent

Become an FBI Special Agent

So you really want to become a real-life Dana Scully or Fox Mulder? You'll have to allow your past and present life to be dissected, then pass intensive entry exams and undergo rigorous training and testing. Finally, if you manage to become an official FBI special agent, prepare to set aside your personal life at a moment's notice. Amazingly, most special agents love their careers anyway.

Instructions

1. Be a U.S. citizen between 23 and 37 years of age and capable of meeting the Federal Bureau of Investigation's strict physical requirements. These include having a corrected vision of 20/20 in one eye and no worse than a corrected 20/40 vision in the other eye.

2. Possess at least a bachelor's degree from a specially accredited college. Your major must thoroughly prepare you for law, accounting, science, language or a diversified FBI program. Visit the FBI's Web site (see Resources) for the specific degree requirements.

3. Look for the Special Agent Employment section in the FBI Web site. It contains special agent application information and FBI field office locations. Contact your state's field office for additional instructions before you submit your application.

4. Be prepared for strict background checks, tough written tests and demanding interviews as part of your application. Lie detector tests may also be required.

5. Go through an intensive four-month training period at the FBI Academy in Quantico, Virginia, if you get through the application process. Information about the training is also available on the FBI Web site.

6. Expect a two-year probationary assignment at a field office once you graduate and become an official special agent. Chances are you'll remain in that location for at least four years.

Tags: field office, special agent, become official, become official special, Become Special, Become Special Agent, corrected vision

Compare A 529 Plan With An Education Ira

Both Coverdell ESAs and 529 plans give you an incentive to save for your children's education.

Contributing to an Education IRA--now known as a Coverdell Education Savings Account (ESA)--or a 529 plan is a smart move when saving for a young person's education. The plans function similarly, but there are some key differences.

Function

Both Coverdell ESAs and 529s are tax-advantaged plans that help you save for your children's educations. Qualified distributions, or withdrawals, for both plans are tax-free. Also, both are considered to be the beneficiary's asset when colleges and the federal government calculate financial aid. Neither type imposes a penalty if you change account beneficiaries--i.e., transfer the funds from one child to another.

Types

Coverdell ESA rules are part of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) code, so they are standard throughout the United States. On the other hand, 529 plan rules vary from state to state. For instance, some states give you a tax write-off for contributing to 529s, while others do not. Each state sets limits on total 529 plan contributions, which range from $100,000 to $350,000. As of 2010, Coverdell ESA contributions cannot exceed $2,000 annually.

Benefits

Coverdell ESAs and 529 plans differ significantly in what each plans considers a "qualified distribution." Coverdell ESAs may be used to pay for K-12 and higher-education expenses, including tuition, room and board, uniforms, books and tutoring. On the other hand, 529 plans are primarily used to save for college tuition.

Misconceptions

Coverdell ESAs and 529 plans are not investments; they are tax-sheltered accounts in which you can place financial assets, like stocks, bonds or CDs. When comparing these two types, you should consider relative advantages of each from a tax perspective, and whether or not you are eligible to contribute.

Tags: Coverdell ESAs, Coverdell ESAs plans, ESAs plans, Both Coverdell, Both Coverdell ESAs

Apply For Grant Money For Education

Grants can help students finish their education.

Grant money for education is money given to students who qualify and is to be used for educational purposes. Unlike student loans, the money does not have to be repaid. There are many different types of grants, and not everyone will qualify for all grants. Many grants also have restrictions, such as requiring students to maintain a certain grade point average and attend a certain number of hours. Students who do not meet the requirements during the school year can lose their grants.

Instructions

1. Meet with your school's financial adviser. The financial adviser assists students in finding funding to pay for their education. To find all the grants you might qualify for, call or visit the school you are interested in attending and make an appointment to meet with a financial adviser to discuss your situation and your needs. The financial adviser will give you grant application forms to fill out and might even assist you in filling them out.

2. Fill out the applications for all the grants for which you might qualify. Read over each application, and make sure you answer all the questions. Gather the required information for each grant and make copies. Pay attention to any deadlines listed, and make sure to submit the application within the allotted time.

3. Send in the grant applications. When mailing the applications, make sure to include enough postage so the application won't be returned to you. You might not be able to get a returned application to the grant office by the deadline or cutoff. This can result in you not receiving a grant you otherwise would qualify for.

Tags: financial adviser, make sure, might qualify, their education

Personal Reasons To Enter Nursing School

Though programs can be difficult and time-consuming, thousands of young people enter nursing schools every year.

Nursing is a popular field, and people choose to enroll in nursing programs for a variety of reasons. Young people may choose it because they have an interest in science and medicine or because, though many professions have suffered during the economic downturn, the medical industry has stayed relatively stable and profitable. Adults looking to change careers may choose nursing because the hours allow them to spend time with their families or because they love working and interacting with different people every day. Regardless, hundreds of thousands of people at all stages of life choose to enter nursing schools across the country every year.

Job Security

One reason nursing is such a desirable field, especially after the economic recession of 2008, is that it is a relatively stable career. The medical field in general is less prone to collapse or influence from unstable economic conditions because people will always need healthcare. And because nurses are so in demand, students have more and greater opportunities upon graduation than they would if entering a more competitive field. Being in demand also allows nurses greater freedom to negotiate things like salaries and benefits, or to move on to other jobs if dissatisfied with a particular situation.

Desire to Do Good

Nursing, like other medical professions, requires students and practitioners who wish to do good in the world. Nursing students must possess a strong desire to help others in times of crisis, even though their shifts might be long and their day-to-day jobs incredibly difficult. They are most in contact with patients in most situations and spend their time not only assisting doctors, distributing medications and writing up care plans, but also reassuring, consoling and calming their patients. Truly excellent nurses must be adept at mastering the technical aspects of their job while remembering the human beings and families whose care is their focus.

Variety of Education and Career Paths

Nursing students have the opportunity to pursue a variety of career paths. They can study for only a few years to do more general nursing work or continue on and learn a specialty. Nurses are needed in every area of the medical field, so students have the option to try working everywhere, from the emergency room in a busy city hospital to a pediatric clinic to a nursing home.

Nurses also have the opportunity to enter the profession after completing an associate's degree (two-year program), a bachelor's degree (four-year program) and/or with continued schooling in a specialty area.

Flexibility and Travel

Many people choose to go to nursing school because they are interested in the medical profession and want a stable career and good salary but do not wish to go through the many years of schooling required of doctors or wish to work the often unmanageable hours required by many doctors as well. Nurses often work three 12-hour shifts per week, leaving them time to devote to a family or other interests but also allowing them to receive a dependable salary and benefits and work one-on-one with patients in medicine.

There are also many work programs that allow nurses to travel. In these programs, they are often given a position for one year, then move on to work somewhere entirely different in a new region of the country the next year. Young nurses just out of school sometimes choose to enter a program like this for a few years to gain varied work experience.

Tags: because they, people choose, students have, choose enter, choose nursing, enter nursing

Check My Student Loans

Check your student loans online.

Student loans are issued by the semester, and to further complicate things, you may have taken out more than one loan each semester. All of this can leave you unsure of just how many loans you have taken out and with whom. Fortunately, checking your student loans is an easy process, thanks to the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS). Through this system you can see each of your loans, how much you took out and who your lender is.

Instructions

1. Go to the PIN Web site if you do not have a federal student aid PIN or if you have forgotten yours. (See References.) This is the same PIN used to file your FAFSA. Click "Request a Duplicate" if you've forgotten your PIN or "Apply for PIN" if you do not have a PIN. Enter your identifying information and submit the form.

2. Go to the NSLDS Web site. Click on the "Financial Aid Review" button and then accept the privacy agreement. If you are not using Internet Explorer, the site may warn that your browser may not support 128-bit encryption. Current versions of Firefox, Safari and Chrome all support 128-bit encryption but may not register as such. You can feel secure clicking "Continue" as long as your browser is up to date.

3. Enter your Social Security number, the first two letters of your last name, your date of birth and your PIN number into the form. Click "Submit." This will take you to a page listing each of your student loans.

4. Click on the number next to a loan to go to a page with more details. This page will tell you the disbursement date for the loan, the current loan servicer, the current lender and the loan guarantee agency. Click the "Next" button to go to the detail page for the next loan on the list.

Tags: your student, your student loans, 128-bit encryption, each your, Enter your, have taken, next loan

Select An Allgirls Private High School

Even as many previously single-gender private high schools have embraced coeducation during the past few decades, some private high schools have reaffirmed their commitment to single-sex education. Factors that make an all-female high school environment work well for some students vary from school to school and student to student.

Instructions

1. Identify all-girls private high schools in your area and gather helpful information on them by using the search tools on Peterson's Private Schools and Boarding Schools Search website (see Resources below). The tools and icons let you search for all-girls schools within a specified radius of any location. You can request information from a prospective school with a single click.

2. Select an all-girls private high school with a strong record of college preparation if your reasons for preferring a single-gender environment reflect your desire to eliminate gender-biased management of student expectations. For instance, the Emma Willard School in Troy, New York in recent years has marketed its ability to empower girls as students, athletes, friends and citizens apart from the distractions of boys.

3. Choose a school with a strong commitment to girls' athletics if your reasons for preferring an all-girls private high school reflect your desire to prepare for a career in women's sports. A school such as Boston's Winsor School is well known for its excellence in sports, such as cross-country and track, and it hires women as the coaches for most athletic teams.

4. Consider the percentage and credentials of women in faculty positions and other school leadership positions if you want to select a school that will provide strong female role models.

5. Evaluate the structure of school social life, the exposure to inter-school coeducational activities and the degree to which such activities are chaperoned and monitored if your reasons for selection of an all-girls high school reflect your desire to protect the student's social environment.

Tags: private high, all-girls private, all-girls private high, high school, high schools, private high schools, reflect your

Become An Ap Calculus Teacher

Teachers are always in high demand, no matter where you live. Teaching is a rewarding job but can be difficult if you don't have the knack for it. If you're considering becoming an AP calculus teacher, you will not only educate young adults but you'll have the chance to do good in many students' lives and encourage them to go to college.

Instructions

1. Obtain your bachelor's degree from a good school. If you know you want to teach AP Calculus, you might want to consider majoring in math. Or if the school you choose has a good bachelor's program for education, you could major in Education and minor in Math to show your interest in teaching math.

2. Apply for a single-subject teacher program in math to get your credential. There aren't any specifics needed to teach AP calculus than other math classes. All secondary math credentialed teachers can teach any math. This program is usually a year after your bachelor's, depending on the school. If the college you went to has a credential program, you can continue your study there. Otherwise, apply to a few programs at colleges near your area. You'll find the application on each college's website.

3. Complete your student teaching requirement during your teacher program. You'll be observed by the teacher and evaluated for your skills. It's often up to you to find an appropriate school to do your student teaching at, so start looking early. It would be great if you could find a calculus class to student teach in too.

4. Pass the teacher competency examinations required by your state. These are different for each state, so check with your specific program or local state department. This exam may come in the middle of your credential program or after. You may have to pass this exam before you can student teach, so make sure you're prepared and pass.

5. Apply for teaching jobs once you have your teaching credential and have passed all examinations. Tell the school board you have interest in teaching AP calculus, but be prepared to be given a lower level math class at first. Most of the time, the experienced teachers get the higher math classes. As long as you're in the school, make it known that you'd like to move up to AP calculus at some point.

Tags: credential program, interest teaching, math classes, student teach, student teaching, teacher program

Go Back To School To Become A Doctor

It's not uncommon for adults in other fields to switch to medicine.

If you already have graduated from college and are thinking of going to medical school after working a few years in a related or even unrelated field, you are not alone. Many people decide to pursue a medical profession well into their adulthood. Prospective students who do not follow the traditional route to medical school are known as "non-traditional students," and preparation for entry into medical school can take up to two years.

Instructions

Instructions

1. Analyze your undergraduate coursework. Minimum course requirements typically involve two semesters of college-level biology, physics, calculus, and chemistry, with at least one course in organic chemistry. Each science course must be accompanied by a laboratory practicum. More competitive medical schools will require you to retake these courses if it's been five years or more since you studied these subjects.

2. If necessary, take the required coursework. Many non-traditional students will need to enroll in a post-baccalaureate program. Typically, these are two-year programs designed specifically for non-traditional students in order to help them complete their requirements or enhance their competitiveness.

3. Take the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT). This is a standardized, multiple-choice examination divided into four sections: verbal reasoning, physical sciences, biological sciences, and an essay section. Prospective students should prepare to study for at least two months before the examination, which is given twice a year in April and in August.

4. Apply to medical school. Check with your target school's application requirements and submit the information requested. Documents required typically include the school's application form, a personal statement, official transcripts from your undergraduate institution and post-baccalaureate program (if applicable), MCAT official score, and letters of recommendation.

Tags: medical school, non-traditional students, post-baccalaureate program, Prospective students, school application

What Kind Of Education And/Or Training Is Needed To Become A Pediatrician

Pediatricians care for the health needs of children.

Pediatricians must complete more than 10 years of additional training after high school in order to obtain a license to practice medicine and provide care to children of all ages.

High School

Basic courses in high school in science and math, such as algebra, geometry, chemistry and biology, offer a firm foundation for students wishing to pursue a career as a pediatrician.

Undergraduate Study

Pre-med students must complete four years of undergraduate study with emphasis on science and math in order to earn a bachelor's degree and apply to medical school.

Medical School

An additional four years of study in medical school will prepare students for the clinical phases of becoming a pediatrician. Courses covering clinical skills, anatomy, medical terminology and medical procedures must be mastered in order to fulfill the requirements to obtain a doctorate degree.

Internship

Before graduating medical school, students must complete one year of internship training under the supervision of a pediatrician in a hospital or clinical setting.

Residency

After graduation from medical school, an additional two years of training as a resident are required. As a resident, the pediatrician will be treating patients as a doctor but under the supervision of a more experienced doctor who can offer assistance or advice as necessary.

Tags: medical school, must complete, four years, high school, science math, students must, students must complete

Accredited Online Colleges

Are you ready to earn your college degree online? There a countless online colleges and universities these days; many of them are nothing more than facades for a company churning out "degrees for hire."

So, as you take this all important step of setting your future on course, it is best that you complete your online degree program with a college or university that is accredited.

History

Online degree programs have evolved as the needs and demands of society have evolved. The traditional college student was typically between the ages of 18 to 22, had completed high school or prep school, and was committed to attending a public or private post-secondary institution full-time through residency on or near their campus of choice.

As careers have become more of a pursuit for women as well as men, the educational model of service provision for colleges and universities has been adapted to accommodate the family demands, career pressures and time constraints of the non-traditional students.

Significance

The importance of earning your degree from an accredited online college or university cannot be underestimated.

If you are going to invest your hard-earned time, money and effort into getting your degree, you want the assurance that the degree you earn will have value in the real world.

"Diploma Mills" are as ubiquitous as the air you breathe. If someone is offering you a degree, online or otherwise, that does not require you to commit something of yourself to the study and practice of your major, you need to investigate it very thoroughly before you make any payments or deposits, and before you sign any contracts.

Accreditation for online degree programs is more important today than it ever has been.

Function

By definition, accreditation is the process whereby a school or, program within a school, undergoes a rigorous audit to ensure that it meets a certain set of criteria and standards. This audit has to take place over a specified period of time, by a third-party accrediting agency, so that a college's trends, practices, and educational competence can be accurately assessed. It is not possible for an online college or university to open today and be accredited tomorrow. An online college or university also cannot grant accreditation to itself. Beware if anyone tells you otherwise.

Accreditation, then, becomes the standard of measurement as to a school's commitment to it's students and the degree programs it offers because of the significant amounts of time and money that must be invested to receive accreditation. An online college or university cannot buy accreditation. It has to be earned.

Benefits

There are countless advantages to completing your college education online. Here are five (5) of them:

1. No commuting.

2. Save time.

3. Convenience, work at your own pace and based on your own schedule.

4. Study from home so that you can be near your family and still accomplish your personal goals.

5. Save money.

You may discover that there are other tangible and intangible benefits to you, your family, and your current or future employer.

Considerations

As you endeavor to complete your college education online, it will be imperative for you to find an accredited college or university. Do your research. Write and call the schools offering your desired program, ask for proof in writing of their accreditation. Do not be afraid to do this. This is for your future, so it is incumbent upon you to do it. Contact the accrediting agency to ask for their credentials as well. It is better that you spend your time now in this process of discovery than for you to waste countless hours of your time earning a worthless degree.

Why do you want to finish your college education? What are your reasons for wanting to do so online? Do not forget your motivation for doing this. The same standards that you would uphold in going to a college campus should also be upheld as you consider what virtual campus you will "attend". At the end of the day, you want this experience to elevate you, not degrade you. Assure your own success and respect for your online college degree by only studying with online colleges and universities that have secured accreditation.

Warning

If you don't choose an accredited college, you risk losing hiring as well as promotional opportunities that may arise in our career. In a competitive position or job market, employers will choose a candidate with a degree from an accredited institution hands-down over a candidate from a college or university lacking accreditation. Make sure your degree is worth something to you by attending an accredited college.

Accreditation entities have to be recognized by the Council on Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA). Here is a list of the accreditation entities in the United States:

1. Middle State Association of Colleges and Schools

2. New England Association of Schools and Colleges

3. North Central Association of Colleges and Schools

4. Northwest Association of Schools and Colleges

5. Southern Association of Colleges and Schools

6. Western Association of Schools and Colleges

7. The Distance Education and Training Council

8. The Accrediting Council for Independent Colleges and Schools

There have been numerous attempts by hackers and others to steal the identity of accredited schools and pass their schools off as accredited. Beware of this. Do not contact the schools to confirm accreditation. Contact the accrediting body.

Tags: college university, online college, Colleges Schools, online college university, your college, accredited college

Do Circle Writing

Circle writing inspires creativity in writers of all ages and experience. Circle writing enhances storytelling skills and an understanding of story structure. In more mature writers, circle writing cultivates skill in tone, mood and voice. For all writers, circle writing is great fun that inspires community and lots of laughs. So circle up and get started!

Instructions

1. Gather three to six writers around a large table or pull desks into a circle. Split a group of more than six writers into two smaller groups.

2. Discuss the rules of Circle Writing. Each writer will start the story by writing two lines on the paper. Explain that this can be one sentence or two. The next sentence does not have to be completed before passing the paper to the next writer. Each writer will add another two lines. Continue around the circle until every writer has contributed to each story.

3. Begin by handing out the lined paper. Instruct each writer to put her name at the top of the page.

4. Agree to "write into" the previous writer's premise to move the story forward. Encourage writers to first read what is on the page, and then continue the story.

5. Encourage originality and creativity. Younger writers have a tendency to add the same line to each page without consideration for the individual story. Suggest that writers respect the words already on the page and that they contribute as best they can.

6. Advise each writer to note when his entry will be the last before the page is "home" with the writer who started it. The last writer should do his best to conclude the story.

7. Read the stories aloud. Each writer has a part in each story that will be shared.

Tags: Each writer, Circle Writing, Circle writing, each story, each writer, Each writer will, writer will

Balance School And Work

You'll need to study whenever you find free time.

Sometimes you have to work full-time while going to school to make ends meet. Adults returning to college to further their educations will often find themselves in such situations. And with tuition costs rising, even first-year college students are trying to balance work and school. Juggling your schedule, being flexible and staying organized will help you manage your expanding responsibilities.

Instructions

1. Make sure you register for classes as early as possible. This will allow you to get classes that fit around your work schedule. Depending on your job, flexibility can be an issue. If you wait until the last minute, classes are going to be full and you will have to take what you can get.

2. Schedule classes that only meet one day a week. These classes are normally in three-hour blocks and have numerous advantages. One-day-a-week classes allow you to only make one trip to school a day and eliminate any in-between time wasted waiting for your next class to start. They also provide fewer opportunities for homework during the week.

3. See if your college offers online classes. Often you can view video lectures on your computer and download study materials on your own time.

4. Keep your school materials and work clothes in your car. This allows you to be more flexible. Sometimes you're going to have to stay later at school or work, and you're not going to have time to drive home.

5. Practice good time-management skills. Working and going to school leave you with little to no free time. Take time on your work breaks to study for school. Even an extra 20 minutes of studying can be the difference in whether you pass or fail a test.

6. Meet with a counselor at school. She can help advise you on juggle school and work more efficiently. Sometimes special programs or even incentives are offered for people who work full-time. Either way, your counselor has seen many people in your position before and can help advise you on what works and what doesn't work.

7. Ask your boss in advance if you can have a reduced work schedule or time off during busy periods such as finals week.

Tags: classes that, free time, going have, going school, help advise

Get Student Loans For People With Bad Credit

When you were late on that car payment or got in over your head with credit cards the moment you turned 18, you didn't know that you could also be signing away your educational possibilities. Many loan companies will refuse to loan money to a student who doesn't have perfect credit. Whether you are going for an associate's, bachelor's or master's degree, there are options available for financial aid even if your credit history is shabby.

Instructions

1. Apply for the FAFSA. That is the Free Application for Federal Student Aid. That's required by your country, state and college. All use that form as a basis for your financial aid availability. If your parent makes a lot of money, the family expectation for student expenses is likely to be higher.

2. Ask for help from the financial aid office from your school once you're accepted. Even if you're afraid to ask while waiting to hear word, don't hesitate to ask for financial assistance once your application has been accepted. Get to know those who are working in the financial aid office. Always be polite, considerate and thankful when dealing with those office workers. Their job is burdensome, and many students get angry at them over issues that are the fault of the banks or other institutions. Give them a break. You want allies in this office throughout your education.

3. Apply at Sallie Mae. This is a reputable loan company, and it has a history of helping out students in need. You want to try here first before resorting to other banks. You're more likely to get a fair interest rate and a reasonable loan amount.

4. Call your local bank. If your family has a history of transactions with a bank, the personal banker who has always helped your family out may be able to get you a loan regardless of your credit history. You want to go to someone who holds a position of power within the bank.

5. Consider a consolidation loan as a part of the college loan. You may be more likely to be approved if you are going to be getting rid of other existing debt. You can take care of two problems at once: Solve your credit issues while getting money for your education.

6. Ask a parent to co-sign for you. If your parent cannot or will not, ask other family members. Ask trusted friends. If you are going to take on the responsibility of having a co-signer, it's a good idea to get a job while on campus to start saving money just in case. You never know what can happen, and you want to take extra precautions so that your loved one who is taking the risk doesn't get burned.

Tags: your credit, credit history, financial office, more likely, your credit history

File A Home School Plan

Making the decision to homeschool your children is a big step for any parent. Homeschooling is a growing phenomenon in the U.S., with more than 1 million children being homeschooled. As of 2003, the main reason for homeschooling was no longer religion; personal safety, freedom from bullying and academic quality were the primary reasons parents noted for homeschooling. Homeschool management falls to each individual state, and knowing how your state handles filing a homeschool plan is crucial for making sure your homeschool plan is approved. While some states don’t require a homeschool plan approval for families to be able to homeschool, most do. Every state has different requirements, though. Here you will learn file a homeschool plan that is tailored to meet your children’s needs.

Instructions

1. Contact your state's homeschool association. Every state has a homeschool association that is staffed with experienced parents who can help you to navigate this layer of bureaucracy.

2. Ask an experienced homeschooler in your state for help. What techniques worked for her? Are there key phrases you need to include in your plan?

3. Call your school district and ask for any paperwork or forms required for homeschool plans.

4. Double-check your district's paperwork against your state's law. Some districts will try to impose "requirements" on homeschool plans that aren't allowed to be required by law.

5. Create a draft of your homeschool plan in accordance with your state's laws.

6. Find a homeschooling friend with experience to review your plan.

7. Print your final draft and send it via certified mail (with a return receipt), to the homeschooling administrator indicated in any information given to you by your district, state or homeschool organization.

Tags: homeschool plan, your state, state homeschool, district paperwork, Every state

Famous Juilliard Clarinet Graduates

Phil Woods is one of many famous Juilliard clarinet graduates.

The Juilliard School is a conservatory at the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts that was first established in 1905. It was originally formed to prevent the emigration of talented American classical musicians to Europe by giving them a place in the United States where they could study. Over the years many of Juilliard's alumni have gone on to wider fame and recognition. Many of these alumni studied the clarinet at the conservatory.

Sharon Kam

Sharon Kam is an Israeli clarinetist who won a scholarship sponsored by "Audio Magazine" to Juilliard in 1990. While at Juilliard she studied under the composer Charles Neidich. Kam went on to win the ARD International Competition in 1992 and has performed with orchestras across the world since. She appeared at the Salzburg Festival in 2003, 2005 and 2006. For the 250th anniversary of Mozart's birth Kam performed his clarinet concerto at Prague's Estates Theater in a performance that was televised live in 33 countries.

Jon Manasse

Jon Manasse has been described by Lynn University as being "among the most distinguished classical artists of his generation." Manasse gained both a Bachelor's in Music and Master in Music degree while at Juilliard, where he studied under the late clarinetist David Weber. He has served as the principal clarinetist for, among others, the American Ballet Theater Orchestra, the Mostly Mozart Festival Orchestra and the New York Pops Orchestra. Manasse rejoined the faculty at Juilliard in late 2007.

Phil Woods

Although better known as a jazz saxophonist, Phil Woods studied clarinet under Lennie Tristano at The Juilliard School, as the conservatory did not offer a degree in saxophone playing at the time. Woods has played on a number of famous pop songs, including Billy Joel's "Just The Way You Are," "Doctor Wu" by Steely Dan and "Have A Good Time" by Paul Simon. He also won a Grammy for "Best Instrumental Jazz Performance, Individual or Group" in 1977, 1982 and 1983.

Maksim Shtrykov

Maksim Shtrykov studied under Charles Neidich at The Juilliard School. Born and raised in Belarus, he was awarded a "Young Talents of Belarus" award for his achievements in the field of woodwind instruments. He has gone on to perform across the world in places such as the Polish Baltic Philharmonic, Paul Recital Hall and the Belarusian State Philharmonic. Shtrykov has also won the International Johannes Brahms Chamber Music Competition and the International Gaetano Zinetti Chamber Music Competition.

Tags: Juilliard School, Phil Woods, studied under, across world, Chamber Music, Chamber Music Competition

Avoid Penalties On A Resp Account

An RESP (Registered Education Savings Plan) is a kind of savings account in which the funds can be used to pay for the higher education expenses of the beneficiary. The government of Canada allows such accounts to grow tax free. However, there are penalties if the beneficiary never continues into higher education or the funds are not used for that purpose. In such cases, the penalty will depend on whether the subscriber is retired and other factors.

Instructions

1. Use the money in your RESP account within 25 years. At the 25-year point, the account is automatically closed and heavy withdrawal penalties kick in. If your child has been out of school for a period of years and plans to go back to attend graduate school, there might not be enough time to use the RESP account. One way to plan for this is to open multiple RESP accounts every 5 years or so. These accounts will close at different times and will give your child better flexibility. There's no limit on the number of RESP accounts that can be opened for one beneficiary.

2. Open a family RESP plan if you have multiple children. If plans change and the first child doesn't go to college, the money then can be transferred to another child in the family plan.

3. Keep the account open if you have one at a financial institution and your child's education plans change. Since the RESP won't expire for 25 years, you can keep it open until then and see if things change. Your child can then use the money and avoid unnecessary penalties.

4. Transfer the money to a sibling. If there's another child under the age of 21, the money could be transferred to that sibling. However, there will be a fee applied.

5. Maintain the account until it expires. If your child doesn't go to college and never uses the money, you can still withdraw the part that you contributed and avoid any penalties. You will need to pay back all grants received.

6. Transfer the unused portion of an RESP account to an RRSP account, or Registered Retirement Savings Plan, for yourself or your spouse. The RRSP must have room for further contribution. You can transfer up to $50,000 to RRSP accounts.

7. Avoid withdrawing cash. If you collapse a RESP account and attempt to take out cash, you will pay taxes along with a 20 percent penalty.

8. Consider the benefits of donating the earnings from the RESP account to an educational institute and take advantage of the tax benefits.

Tags: RESP account, your child, another child, child doesn, child doesn college, doesn college

Aa Degree Requirements

AA degress are the prerequisite to a bachelor's degree at most schools.

The Associate of Arts (AA) degree is among the first post-secondary degrees available to students. This degree is sometimes required as a prerequisite to transfer into a four-year bachelor's program. AA degree recipients usually complete a full range of academic studies in addition to courses in the areas of their major. Although anyone pursuing an Associate's degree should check with the individual school for specifics, similarities in requirements appear across most AA programs.

Credit Hours

In order to earn an Associate of Arts degree from a college, students generally need to complete a minimum of 60 hours of coursework. Some programs may require more than 60, but few require less. Most AA general courses equal the first half of the bachelor's degree program associated with the area of study. Once a student obtains the 60-plus hours, the degree is earned and can be used independently or as a prerequisite for a bachelor's program. Most AA degrees are offered at both the university level and at two-year community colleges.

Time

An Associate of Arts degree usually takes two years and four semesters to complete the program, if the student follows the typical fall and spring semester schedule. Four full-time semesters allow students to graduate with an associate's degree. Some schools offer summer semesters that speed the process to complete required coursework, but not all colleges offer the needed courses for every major in the summer.

Grades

Just completing the classes is not enough, in most cases. Students must finish the required credit hours of work with satisfactory grades. Most programs require a grade of C or better for each course in order for it to count toward the degree completion. Many programs also require a certain grade point average from high school to be admitted into a program. Check with the college to find out how you qualify.

Competency

Certain states or school systems may require competency testing before an AA degree is awarded. This may require passing of certain courses in writing, reading and computation and math, or it may require other competency testing. Competency exams may include essay writing and written math testing.

Application to Graduate

Before a student can graduate with an Associate of Arts degree, he or she must apply for graduation. This application, usually available at the records office of the school, will begin the process of verifying your transcripts for all required credits. This application is generally turned in early in the final semester of your program.

Tags: Arts degree, Associate Arts, Associate Arts degree, bachelor degree, bachelor program, competency testing, graduate with

Write A Phd Thesis

Your doctoral thesis represents the culmination of five or more years of hard work, research and learning. Doctoral students usually start their theses in their fourth year of study, and have one to two years to write it. The product of your work and research should reflect this time period. Doctoral theses are ground-breaking, innovative pieces of work; you should not write on a subject that hundreds of others have written about before you.

Instructions

1. Look at the best doctoral theses produced within the past couple of years. Examine papers published in major journals in your field to give yourself an idea of the caliber of work you should aim toward when writing your own thesis.

2. Consult with the adviser you are assigned while writing your doctoral thesis, and read his thesis. Your adviser is someone in your field who can provide valuable insights as to what subject matter you should cover.

3. Develop your thesis. A doctoral thesis must be argumentative, well thought out, and erudite. It must also be relatively unique, while not being obscure; you need to access a wealth of knowledge relating to your thesis, to establish evidence and support your argument.

4. Read as much as you can about the subject you cover in your doctoral thesis. Consulting academic and professional journals, texts and other publications, as well as online databases, provides sources to cite within your paper.

5. Draft an annotated bibliography; this allows you to have all your sources close at hand when you outline and draft your thesis. Annotated bibliographies contain short blurbs about the content of the particular source, so you can determine which of the many texts you have read are most important to your paper.

6. Create a basic outline for your paper. Write out your full thesis at the beginning, and decide how you want to organize it. Include approximately where in the thesis you want to cite your primary and secondary sources.

7. Write the first draft of your doctoral thesis. Do not worry about perfection in your first several drafts; focus on getting your ideas across and establishing the strongest possible argument and evidence for the thesis. Cite your sources in your paper.

8. Show your first draft to your adviser; she can let you know if you are headed in the right direction, and can help you hone your thesis and arguments. Consulting with your adviser regularly is vital to writing a great doctoral thesis.

9. Continue writing, researching and perfecting your thesis in the months that follow. The last year or so of doctoral study is dedicated largely to the preparation of this thesis for publication. Your thesis is an academic paper whose purpose is to be published in a recognized journal, so keep that in mind as you write it.

10. Proof-read, edit and tweak your final draft. When it comes time to submit the thesis for review, you want to feel as satisfied as you can with what you produced. The next step in the process is to defend your thesis, so begin preparing accordingly.

Tags: doctoral thesis, your paper, your thesis, draft your, your doctoral, your thesis, first draft

Use The D2l Gradebook

D2L is an Internet-based course management system that features an electronic dropbox that allows students to submit assignments. The system also features a discussion board to facilitate online student to student and student to teacher communication. Teachers setup the course management system by using the Grade Setup Wizard. D2L clients include 11 education agencies, such as the Tennessee Board of Regents and Florida Distance Learning Consortium, and 20 research universities, including Ohio State University and University of Phoenix. As of May 2011, almost 170 two- and four-year colleges, including the ones mentioned here, use D2L.

Instructions

1. Select "Grades" on the Navigation bar on the D2L Home page. Select "Start" in the setup wizard. A window labeled "Choose Grading System" opens. In that window, you must choose the type of grading system you want to use. You can choose the "Weighted," "Points" or "Formula" system. The weight system calculates grades as a percentage of a final grade worth a 100 percent. The point system calculates the grade by adding all scores and dividing by the total maximum points. You must customize the formula system by entering a formula to calculate the grades.

2. Click "Next" to open the Final Grade Released pane; choose "Calculated Final Grade" or "Adjusted Final Grade." Calculated grades cannot be adjusted without adjusting individual grades. You can modify or adjust grades before releasing them to your students if you choose "Adjusted Final Grade." The "Adjusted Final Grade" option allows more flexibility.

3. Select "Next" and open your Grade Calculations window. Decide how ungraded assignments are handled. Choose "Drop ungraded items" or "Treat ungraded items as 0." If you drop the ungraded assignments, students can see how they are doing throughout the course. Grading with a zero means that every ungraded assignment will appear as a zero, which means the actual grade will appear lower. You may also choose whether to auto-update the student grades, but this may cause your gradebook to function at a slower speed if you have a large class.

4. Click "Next" and pick the default grade scheme. Select "Preview." Determine whether you will use a no-letter, letter or customized grade scheme. Choose a name for your grade scheme, choose your symbols, starting percentages, colors and assigned percentage value. Grade symbols are the letter grades A through F. The starting percentage is the lowest percentage for a grade; the assigned value percentage is the highest percentage for a grade. For example, the lowest percentage for an "A" might be 90 percent; the highest "A" percentage is 100.

5. Select "Next" and open the Managing View Display Options pane. Enter the number of digits you want to display after the decimal point. Select "Next" and choose the submission view you want displayed. Choose "Next" for the Grades Setup Summary and review your gradebook selections. If you want to make changes, select "Back." If you are satisfied with your selections, press "Finish."

Tags: Final Grade, Adjusted Final, Adjusted Final Grade, grade scheme, Next open, Select Next, Click Next

Fashion Design Majors In Atlanta Colleges

The National Association of Schools of Art and Design (NASAD) lists more than 290 accredited educational institutions, and several are located within Atlanta. The U.S Bureau of Labor Statistics suggests combining a degree in fashion design with that of business or marketing to gain additional knowledge needed to own a business or store. Strong communication skills are also necessary in the fashion industry in regards to teamwork, clients and sales.

American InterContinental University

The American InterContinental University's School of Design offers two majors pertaining to fashion design. A Bachelor of Fine Arts in Fashion Design can be obtained with a concentration in either costume design or fashion design. The concentration in costume design focuses of theatrical and performing arts fashions. The fashion design concentration has prospective careers such as fashion consultants and fashion research analysts. The Bachelor of Fine Arts in Fashion Marketing and Design major allows students to gain an insight into two fields of fashion. This degree program gives the fashion designer an advantage when it comes to promoting her work.

American InterContinental University Atlanta

6600 Peachtree Dunwoody Road

500 Embassy Row

Atlanta, GA 30328

800-353-1744

atlanta.aiuniv.edu

Art Institute of Atlanta

Students seeking an education in fashion design at the Art Institute of Atlanta will benefit from this school's Bachelor of Arts in Fashion and Retail Management. This degree program instructs students on primary drawing and design techniques, as well as sales, the history of fashion and how fashion correlates with event planning and promotions. Degree earners learn methods to creatively construct their visions and present them to the fashion industry. The curriculum includes color theory, textiles and public relations. An emphasis on mathematics is present throughout the curriculum, as well.

The Art Institute of Atlanta

6600 Peachtree Dunwoody Road NE

100 Embassy Row

Atlanta, GA 30328

800-275-4242

artinstitutes.edu

Clark Atlanta University

Clark Atlanta University's School of Arts and Sciences offers a Bachelor of Arts in Fashion Design/Merchandising with a concentration in design. This program of study instructs the future professionals of the apparel industry, including fashion coordinators, production managers and even merchandise buyers. Required courses may include computer-aided design (CAD), drawing and apparel construction. Third-year study abroad options are included in this degree program. International locations may include Milan, Paris or London.

Clark Atlanta University

Department of Art

Park Street Art and Music Complex

793 Park Street SW

Atlanta, GA 30310

404-880-8122

cau.edu

Bauder College

Bauder College gives the option of earning a two-year Associate of Arts in Fashion Design degree. Entry-level positions as a CAD operator or as an assistant to designers and stylists are possible upon program completion. All the basic aspects of design and illustration that are produced and presented with computer technology are taught through this program. Computer graphic instructions give Bauder College's fashion design student a competitive edge in the fashion industry.

Bauder College

384 Northyards Boulevard NW

Suites 190 and 400

Atlanta, GA 30313

800-986-9710

atlanta.bauder.edu

Tags: Arts Fashion, Bauder College, fashion design, American InterContinental, American InterContinental University, Arts Fashion Design, Atlanta University

Attend A College Career Fair

A college career fair is an ideal way for soon-to-be college grads and students with an eye towards their post-college career to network with employers looking for the skills and education they're completing. Most colleges sponsor at least one major career fair each academic year, and proper preparation will be your best friend if you plan to attend one.

Instructions

1. Visit, call or email your school's career services department to ask about career fairs planned for your campus. Make a note of the dates and learn as much information as you can about the employers who are expected to take part.

2. Make an appointment with a career counselor to learn more about the career opportunities available to graduates in your field of study. Figure out what employers you want to target when you attend the career fair. Ask your career counselor to offer further advice on how you can best represent yourself when meeting with prospective employers at the career fair.

3. Attend a resume-building workshop, which are frequently available through your school's career services department. Use the tips you learn to create a resume that best represents the education and skills you've been mastering in college.

4. Rehearse questions to ask each of the employers you're planning to meet. It's a mistake to think that employers should ask all the questions in an interview. Having questions of your own shows commitment to your career path and attention to detail.

5. Dress professionally on the day of the career fair, and make sure your resume is error-free. Bring at least 20 copies with you to give to the company representatives you meet with.

6. Make sure you have a polished, informative and professional self-introduction planned. The first thing you'll be asked by prospective employers is to tell them about yourself. Have your answer ready, and make it a good one that demonstrates your knowledge of their company and sets you apart from the rest of the field.

7. Collect a business card from every prospective employer you speak with, and always follow up a day or two after your meeting. Thank them for meeting with you and tell them you are looking forward to discussing their company's career opportunities further.

Tags: career fair, about career, career counselor, career opportunities, career services, career services department

Attend A Biotech Job Fair

The biotech industry is one of the fastest-growing branches of scientific research and development in the United States. When you attend a biotech career fair, you can instantly link to dozens of prospective employers with job openings suited to a wide variety of different skill sets.

Instructions

1. Target the type of biotech job you want to get. Do you want to work in field research, performing studies? Is your education and experience more suited to working in clinical trials or product development? Identify as specifically as you can the type of work you feel your skill set is best suited for.

2. Research the duties involved with the type of biotech job you've targeted.

3. Learn as much as you can about the various companies that are expected to attend the biotech career fair. The more specific the knowledge you have of what the company does, the better a first impression you will make. It is also a wise idea to have some questions prepared for each company you intend to meet with.

4. Prepare a focused resume that specifically highlights the skills you have that make you a good candidate for the type of position you're hoping to land. Eliminate education and employment experience that is irrelevant, and fill in the space with references, personal achievements and a mission statement.

5. Work with the Internet's leading biotech job sites to locate career fairs coming to your area. For example, Biofind.com is a reputable and comprehensive source of biotech employment opportunities across the United States and around the world (see Resources below).

6. Prepare and practice a brief personal introduction that both demonstrates your personal dynamism and summarizes the relevant experience on your resume.

7. Smile, greet prospective employers by their proper title and maintain a professional yet amiable attitude throughout the career fair. Remember, at the end of the day, your interpersonal skills are a significant part of what you're being evaluated on.

8. Collect business cards of everyone you meet with, and follow up promptly if you think the meeting went well and you're interested in working for the company in question.

9. Thank everyone you meet with for taking the time to talk to you.

Tags: career fair, meet with, attend biotech, attend biotech career, biotech career, biotech career fair, everyone meet

Understand Prime Numbers

The "nuggets" from which arithmetic is made, prime numbers are numbers that are divisible only by themselves and the number 1 (for example, 23 is prime because it's only divisible by 23 and 1, whereas 24 is "composite" because it can be factored in various ways-8 times 3, for example, or 2 times 12). Sounds dull, right? Well, there's a lot more to the primes than their divisibility, as you'll discover by reading this quick summary.

Instructions

1. There are an infinite number of primes. Everyone is familiar with small primes like 5, 11, and 13, but since ancient times mathematicians have known that there is no such thing as a "largest" prime. As a result, computer scientists are constantly discovering larger and larger primes, consisting of hundreds (or even thousands, or millions) of digits.

2. There may (or may not) be an infinite amount of prime "twins." A prime twin consists of two primes that are separated by 2: for example, 11 and 13 are prime twins, as are 17 and 19. Computer scientists have identified prime twins with hundreds of digits each, but to date, it's unknown whether there are an infinite number of prime twins, the way there are an infinite number of primes.

3. Prime numbers are essential for cryptography. When you multiply two primes together, the result is a number with two prime factors (besides itself and 1, of course). When you multiply two huge primes together (say, consisting of 100 or 200 digits each), the result is a number so large that it would be practically impossible to factor without knowing one of the primes involved. This is what most cryptography systems are based on: basically, a message can only be decoded if you know one of these huge primes.

4. No one knows the exact location of large prime numbers. Unless it's laboriously calculated, it's impossible to know the exact numerical location of a prime number, a fact that has driven mathematicians crazy for centuries. All that can be stated with certainty is that the distribution of primes follows an approximate formula-meaning there will be about X primes below a given number.

5. The most important prime number theorem is the "Riemann Hypothesis." You'd need an advanced postdoctoral degree in mathematics to understand it, but the Riemann Hypothesis is an important statement about the distribution of prime numbers in the upper reaches of the mathematical stratosphere. Currently the most important unsolved problem in mathematics, if the Riemann Hypothesis were somehow proven false, this would invalidate many of the mathematical results of the last 100 years!

Tags: prime twins, infinite number, prime numbers, Riemann Hypothesis, digits each

Difference Between Triglycerides & Phospholipids

Triglycerides and phospholipids are two major classes of lipids, and lipids are one of the major classes of biological molecules. Although these two types of lipids are similar (almost identical to the untrained eye), they are vastly different in both feature and function.

Similarities

Triglycerides and phospholipids are both lipid derivatives of glycerol, which is a three-carbon molecule with three attached hydroxyl groups. The oxygen atoms of the three hydroxyl groups are readily reactive, and cells utilize this reactivity to synthesize both classes of lipids. Triglycerides and phospholipids both contain long-chain fatty acids attached to one or more of the glycerol molecule's hydroxyl groups. Both classes of lipids can utilize the same types of fatty acid chains, in terms of both length and saturation.

Triglyceride Features

Triglycerides, also known as triacylglycerols, contain three fatty acid chains attached to the three available hydroxyl groups on glycerol. The three fatty acid chains can all be the same, as in the case of simple triglycerides. The triglyceride could also contain multiple types of fatty acid chains; these are known as mixed triglycerides. Triglycerides are heavily nonpolar and tend to form aggregates in polar solvents such as water, whereas they will readily dissolve in nonpolar solvents like carbon tetrachloride.

Phospholipid Features

In contrast to triglycerides, phospholipids are amphipathic, which means that they are both polar and nonpolar. Phospholipids only have two fatty acid chains, and these chains confer hydrophobicity to the molecule. However, the third hydroxyl group on the glycerol chain is linked to a phosphoryl group, which can then be further modified by prosthetics such as serine, ethanolamine, inositol, or a second glycerol molecule. These secondary modifications confer hydrophilicity to the molecule. Depending on the number available, phospholipids tend to aggregate into micelles or bilayers.

Triglyceride Functions

The primary function of triglycerides is long-term energy storage; these molecules are extremely efficient for storage purposes, because there is a great amount of energy in the carbon-carbon bonds in the fatty acid chains. The sugar stores in our body would only allow us to survive for a short time, but the fat content of a normal human being would allow for weeks of starvation. The human body possesses the ability to quickly switch between triglyceride synthesis and triglyceride metabolism.

Phospholipid Functions

Phospholipids are the main component of the plasma membrane found around every single living cell on earth. Due to their amphipathic nature, phospholipids in a membrane have their hydrophobic fatty acid chains facing into the membrane and their polar phosphoryl head groups facing out into the aqueous environment. Membranes are protective physical barriers for cells, and the amphipathic nature of phospholipids is the reason why they make good barriers.

Tags: acid chains, fatty acid, fatty acid chains, hydroxyl groups, classes lipids, Triglycerides phospholipids

Criteria For Pell Grants

Pell Grants help a college student pay for her tuition and reduces her need to use loans and work programs to help pay for college. Grants, unlike loans, don't have to be paid back.

Must be Enrolled or Attending College

Pell Grants are awarded to students who are continuing their education. Student aid agencies use the information applicants provide on the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) to determine eligibility for loans and grants.

Must Demonstrate Financial Need

A college student must demonstrate financial need before he receives a Pell Grant.

Expected Parental Contribution

The amount of grant money a college student receives can be raised or lowered, depending on the expected parental contribution on his financial aid report.

High School Diploma

Recipients of grant money must have a high school diploma, a GED or have passed a test approved by the United States Department of Education.

Necessary Citizenship Status

Students can only receive financial aid if they are a United States citizen or an eligible citizen of another country attending college or a trade school in the United States.

Tags: college student, Pell Grants, United States, grant money, help college

What Does It Take To Be An Occupational Therapist

Occupational therapists are licensed health professionals who assess and plan rehabilitative programs for disabled persons. They work with clients who have mental, physical, developmental or emotional impairments after an illness or injury. Occupational therapists help people learn or relearn vocational and daily living skills to achieve greater independence, such as bathing, dressing or eating.

Education

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, occupational therapists must graduate from an accredited occupational therapy program at a college or university. Most students enter a master's degree or entry-level doctoral program with an undergraduate degree in life, health or social science.

Licensure

Occupational therapists take a national certification exam to be licensed and to earn the designation OTR, or Occupational Therapist Registered.

Training

A typical occupational therapy curriculum includes behavioral, biological and physical science. Most programs also have a six-month fieldwork component. High school students who want a career in occupational therapy should prepare for college by taking courses in biology, chemistry and physics and should do some volunteer work in a health-care setting.

Physical Requirements

Occupational therapists must have the manual dexterity to work with objects and tools, according to "Best Jobs of the 21st Century." Since much of the work involves teaching people to do exercises and activities, occupational therapists should be able to lift, bend and twist their bodies and to stand for long periods.

Personality

Occupational therapists are service-oriented people who like to help others. They are also social people who enjoy working with a wide variety of clients from all age groups. The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists other qualities occupational therapists must have: patience, ingenuity and imagination.

Skills

Occupational therapists rely on assessment, planning, intervention and cooperative skills to do their work, according to The World Federation of Occupational Therapists. For instance, a therapist must be able to assess a client's mental and physical abilities in relation to their daily living challenges. In some cases, occupational therapists must be able to design or adapt special equipment and devices.

Tags: therapists must, occupational therapists must, occupational therapy, Bureau Labor, Bureau Labor Statistics

Exercise Science Graduate Programs

Exercise Science graduate programs enhance teach students about how the human body functions, teach individuals effective exercise methods that improve performance and supervise places that focus on physical education. Many programs also teach students about the mental and psychological factors associated with physical activities.

Athletic Training

Exercise Science graduate programs in athletic training teach people kinesiology principles and ensure athletes' health and well-being. These master's and Ph.D. programs include sports occupational therapy, physical therapy and other athletics-related training.

Coaching Education

Coaching Education graduate programs include classes in performance enhancement, coaching administration and sports psychology. Upon graduation, students work as sports nutritionists, personal trainers or sports educators.

Health Education

Exercise Science graduate programs in health education prepare students to work as teachers, writers, researchers and public health advocates in their communities.

Sports Management

Exercise Science graduate programs in sports management teach graduates work in supervisory and business-related positions in sports. Graduates work as recreational directors, sports agents, recruiters or coaches.

Physical Education

Graduate degrees in physical education teach students the importance of physical activity and how physical activity affects the body's function. Graduates work as P.E. teachers, health teachers or coaches.

Sports Psychology

Exercise Science graduate programs in sports psychology teach students the psychological factors associated with physical performance. Graduates work as sports psychologists, prevention specialists, enhanced performance trainers and faculty members.

Tags: Exercise Science, Exercise Science graduate, graduate programs, Science graduate programs, teach students, Science graduate

Obtain A Ged

There are thousands of people every year who are unable to receive their high school diploma. Perhaps you were unable to finish school due to health problems or school was just not a good fit. Whatever your reason for not finishing school, there are many reasons to go back to earn your GED. Without a diploma or a GED, you cannot join the military, you cannot go to college, and it is more difficult to find well-paying jobs. With effort and perseverance it is possible to obtain your GED at any stage of your life.

Instructions

1. Call your local school district office, or community college, to find out the locations and contact information for the GED classes in your area. Decide which location will be easiest for you to access on a regular basis. Call that location to get directions and set up an appointment to register.

2. Register for a GED class. Most programs offer classes at a variety of times including nights and weekends and some schools offer online classes. Be sure to register for the class that fits well with your schedule.

3. Take your initial entrance test. Either at registration or during your first class, you will be given a series of tests to determine your skill levels in various subjects. You must put forth maximum effort as this will determine what areas you study and in what areas you are already proficient. Doing well on this initial test can shorten the time it takes to obtain a GED.

4. Attend class on a regular basis. This is extremely important if you wish to obtain your GED. The information presented by your instructor, and the periodic tests that will be given, will help prepare you for your official GED test. Missing class repeatedly can lengthen the time it takes to obtain your GED.

5. Take the GED exam. Once your instructor feels you are able to pass the GED exam, you will be given an exam date. If the test is not computerized, it can take several weeks to receive your results.

Tags: obtain your, will given, regular basis, takes obtain, time takes

Make A Graph

A two dimensional Cartesian graph shows how two quantities, called variables, relate to one another. It is formed by a horizontal axis (typically called the x-axis) and a vertical axis (the y-axis) that intersect with one another at right angles at a point of origin. Points on the graph will all be values of x and y (ordered pairs) that make the equation you are graphing true.

Instructions

Plot Points on Your Graph

1. Determine how many quadrants you will be using and center your graph on the paper accordingly. There are four quadrants: I (where x and y are both positive), II (where x is negative and y is positive), III (where x and y are both negative), and IV (where x is positive and y is negative). Many graphs only require the use of the first quadrant.

2. Create a table to the side with two columns for x and y.

3. Include 0, 1, -1 and any multiples of pi that are appropriate x values to your equation.

4. Choose a few more x values at random, covering a broad range of your x-axis.

5. Use your calculator to solve the equation for y with all of these values of x.

6. Construct the graph on your graph paper. Use your ruler to keep the lines straight.

7. Label your x and y axes and place representative values at even intervals along them to indicate the scale of your graph.

8. Use the table you made in steps one to four to put points on the graph.

9. Connect the points with a straight line or curve to illustrate the continuous function.

10. Check your work by solving the equation for a new value of x. Your y value should match the point on the graph you have drawn.

Tags: graph paper, positive where, where both, your graph, your graph paper