Online Natural Health Colleges

Many online natural health colleges have programs that focus on herbalism.

Online natural health colleges offer alternative degrees that focus on holistic medicine, nutrition, acupuncture and other forms of alternative medicine. These colleges do offer a lot of variety, but they don't have the same accreditation as mainstream colleges and universities. Online natural health colleges are usually accredited by private organizations. Some online natural health colleges--such as Clayton College of Natural Health--have received critical reviews by the Quack Watch Website, because of fraudulent claims made by the schools. Do your due diligence before applying to any online natural health college.

Trinity School of Natural Health

The Trinity School of Natural Health is a natural health college that has several degree programs and certificates. It have a master herbalist program that teaches students grow and use their own herbs. It also offers an iridology program that is centered around the study of the eye. Also, this school has a certified health specialist program.

Trinity School of Natural Health

810 S. Buffalo Street

Warsaw, IN 46580

800-428-0408

trinityschool.org

Global College of Natural Medicine

The Global College of Natural Medicine is another online natural health college. This college has four certificate programs that focus on holistic health, nutrition, holistic animal chef and herbalism. It also has bachelors, masters and doctoral programs in holistic health. Each course comes with several packets and books. The work is done online, and some work is also mailed into the teachers.

Global College of Natural Medicine

250 Natural Bridges Drive

Santa Cruz, CA 95060

800-605-6520

gcnm.com

Tags: natural health, College Natural, online natural, College Natural Medicine, Global College

Pay For Law School

You did it! You have been accepted to law school. But the stress is just beginning. Finding the funds to pay for law school is a burdensome and often overwhelming task. Therefore, it is recommended to gather as much financial information as you can to help you make intelligent decisions about how you will pay for your graduate education. Follow these simple steps to ensure you exhaust the funding options available to you.

Instructions

1. Research the cost of the law school you wish to attend. Include both tuition and anticipated book expenditures.

2. Research the cost of living for the area in which you will live while attending law school.

3. Review your current finances and determine how much you can comfortably contribute to fund your law school education.

4. Prepare a reasonable budget that takes into account the figures you obtained in steps 1 through 3.

5. Apply for scholarships or grants to aid your law school funding.

6. Ask your law school about federal work-study programs that enable you to work part-time to help finance your education.

7. Consider federal and private student loans to aid in the financial burden of attending law school.

Tags: your school, attending school, Research cost

Types Of Letters For Scholarships

Several types of letters accompany scholarship applications. Students write most of the letters, but recommendation letters are written by people close to the student who have knowledge of their skills and capabilities. Before you apply for any scholarships, understand the differences between the letters you may have to write or submit as part of the application process.

Application Letter

Scholarship committees often request applicants to submit a letter of interest with their applications. Each scholarship committee has different requirements for their interest letters, but the basic elements remain the same for most. These letters usually express the student's career goals, educational background and why she wants the scholarship. Include results-oriented sections about your work history, academic successes and other activities that relate to the scholarship's purpose and mission in your letter.

Recommendation Letters

Scholarship committees usually request recommendation letters from applicants to accompany their applications. Applicants commonly request these recommendations from favorite teachers, school administrators, work supervisors or other nonfamily members who know them well. Recommendation letters speak to the applicant's academic successes, extracurricular activities, and may also address the student's financial need. These types of letters also discuss the student's work ethic and potential for career success.

Thank You Letters

When you accept a scholarship, write a thank you letter to express gratitude to the scholarship committee that granted the award. This should be done soon after you receive notification that you were awarded the scholarship. Tell the scholarship committee why you appreciate the scholarship and what you plan to do with it.

Refusal Letters

Sometimes a candidate will decide to refuse a scholarship from a college or other scholarship-granting organization. You may be required to write a letter that will serve as official notification to the scholarship committee that you are refusing the offer. Express appreciation and gratitude that the scholarship was offered and politely explain your reasons for refusal.

Format

Most of the time, scholarship letters can be addressed to members of the scholarship committee. They are usually written in a business letter format that includes the writer's name and address, as well as the recipient's name and address. The date is also included at the top of the page. Letters are generally kept to a page or two in length. Scholarship committees may set a limit on the number of words they will accept for application letters. It is important to adhere to any word or formatting requirements each scholarship committee has for applicants. Your application may be denied if you do not follow formatting and submission directions.

Tags: scholarship committee, Scholarship committees, academic successes, committee that, name address, recommendation letters

College Science Fair Ideas

Science projects are more than just educational. At upper levels, projects may lead to the development of products that serve a valuable purpose for society or even foster new knowledge that aids in the advancement of a particular science discipline.

Computer Project

Due to the high frequency circuitry in a computer, these machines unintentionally radiate RF (radio frequency) energy. Computer manufacturers address this problem by including some RF shielding inside computer cases, but there is still some RF leakage. Determine the magnitude of RF energy that surrounds a computer, checking all sides, top and bottom, for RF radiation. Do this by placing a computer in the middle of a room on a small table and turn it on. Use a handheld AM radio tuned to a spot on the dial where no stations can be received. Walk around the computer and hold the radio above and underneath it. Note the volume (magnitude) of hum or buzz in the radio, indicating RF radiation. Draw a three-dimensional map showing the relative magnitude of RF radiation at various locations and distances around the computer.

Botany Project

Green plants use carbon dioxide (CO2) in a process that produces simple food. Enclose a dozen different types of potted plants in clear plastic bags and seal them to prevent CO2 and oxygen from entering or leaving the plants' immediate environment. Place the plants in a sunny window. Devise a way that water can be given to the plants without unsealing the bags. Discover which plants survive the longest with CO2 deprivation.

Earth Science

Winds can transport airborne sand particles over great distances. This process can cause erosion in one area and a buildup of sand in another area. Along seaboard coastlines, a buildup of sand dunes is desirable to act as protection against storms. "Wind breaker fences" are fences made with 1- to 2-inch-wide slats with a space between them. A similar fence, a "snow fence," is used in areas where snow needs to be collected to prevent highway buildup. These fences reduce the velocity of the wind so that sand (or snow) particles traveling in the wind will fall out of the wind and be deposited by the fence. Through experimentation, determine the optimum width of slats for a windbreaker fence and the optimum spacing between each slat.

Environmental Science

Determine if clothing made from synthetic materials (such as polyester and rayon) hold up better than clothing made from natural fibers (such as cotton and wool). Accelerate or simulate "wear and usage" by cutting materials into strips, and place some outside, where they will be exposed to weather elements, and bury others in the ground. After several months, evaluate the test strips and compare them to a set of strips that have remained indoors at room temperatures and out of sunlight.

Tags: around computer, buildup sand, clothing made, clothing made from, made from

Free Paralegal Courses

Earning a paralegal certificate can open career doors.

The drive to advance a career on a limited budget can be challenging while maintaining steady employment, but options exist to earn paralegal certification that will help you find a new job or get a promotion. Some employers are willing to cover part or all of tuition fees for employees, so if you are a secretary who desires paralegal certification, consider inquiring at your firm.

Free Online Paralegal Certification

In general, it is prudent to use caution when researching free paralegal certification online. Few legitimate educational institutions offer free certification. Carefully review any website for evidence of accreditation or at least Better Business Bureau approval. While taking advantage of Internet resources for personal study can be helpful, do not give your personal information to unsecured websites. If you do not have paralegal certification and you want to earn it to be eligible for a job, remember that some employers will provide the training you need, if they require it at all.

Accredited Online Paralegal Certification with Federal Grants

Potentially, free paralegal courses are available by pursuing an associate's degree with federal grants, made available through completion of a Free Application for Federal Student Aid, or FAFSA, form. Although federal loans are available for many schools that offer paralegal training, even low-interest loans must be paid back eventually. Grants, however, can cover tuition and related educational expenses. Each school should have information on financial aid on its admissions web page.

Local Paralegal Courses with Federal Grants

Receiving financial aid for paralegal training at local schools is also possible. A student can earn paralegal certification at no cost, if the student qualifies for federal grants. Local community colleges patrons may offer scholarships on academic merit or demographic qualifications, so ask an admissions counselor about scholarship opportunities. Community colleges also may offer work-study programs, which credit students with partial tuition costs in exchange for hourly office or maintenance work.

Paralegal Certification Scholarships

While they can be limited to certain schools, cities or regions, paralegal certification scholarships exist for recipients who meet the requirements, often academically related. Although they may not cover all tuition or certification costs, scholarships are beneficial both by covering tuition costs and providing evidence on your resume of your academic abilities or civic accomplishments. Some scholarships include stipends for books, some are funded by local Rotary clubs, others carry grade requirements and still others require essay submissions.

Tags: paralegal certification, cover tuition, earn paralegal, earn paralegal certification, federal grants, Federal Grants, free paralegal

Pronounce Spanish Words

Spanish is a beautiful, rhythmic language spoken by over 500 million people. It is the third most spoken language in the world. With the Hispanic population in the United States growing rapidly, a knowledge of Spanish is becoming more vital than ever. The best way to begin learning a language is to learn the pronunciation.

Instructions

Vowels

1. Pronounce all vowels with one sound. There are no diphthongs in Spanish. The letter A is pronounced "ah." Say the word mal as "mahl."

2. Pronounce the vowel E as "eh." The word esta is pronounced "ehs-tah."

3. Say the letter I by saying "ee." The letters mis are pronounced "mees."

4. Say "oh" every time you see the letter O. The word mariposa is pronounced "mah-ree-poh-sah."

5. Pronounce the letter U as "oo." The word uno is pronounced "oo-no."

6. Blend vowels together that are next to each other. Pronounce the word puede as "pooeh-deh."

7. Speak the letter Y by saying "ee." The word muy is pronounced "mooee."

Consonants

8. Leave the silent letter consonants silent in Spanish, just as you would in English in most cases. There are a few exceptions. For example, the letter H is silent. Hay is pronounced "ahee."

9. Do pronounce the letters CH in Spanish just as you pronounce them in English.

10. Pronounce the letters LL in Spanish with the English Y sound. Tortilla sounds like "tor-tee-ya."

11. Pronounce the letter J the same as the English H. Juego is pronounced "hooeh-go."

12. Pronounce the letter n as ny, like the English word onion. The word nino sounds like "nee-nyo."

13. The Spanish letter R is spoken as a rolled R.

14. Pronounce Z in Spanish as an S is verbalized in English. For example, azul sounds like "ah-sool."

Tags: Pronounce letter, sounds like, letter saying, letter word, letters Spanish

Act Math Tutoring

Think you'd make a good ACT Math tutor? Like any good tutor, an ACT Math tutor needs to be in tune with each student's abilities. What works for one student will not work for another, and what motivates one student will bore another. In the end, however, you will discover exciting new ways to excite students and help them succeed on the ACT.

Evaluating

Before you begin to tutor a student, it is important to perform an evaluation. You can use the results of the evaluation to plan how you will help the student reach his goal score on the ACT. Use ACT prep books to create the evaluation or have the student take a sample test.

Planning

Based on the evaluation, plan a curriculum for your tutoring sessions. For example, if the student took a sample ACT, look at the questions that the student answered incorrectly. If they all involved percentages, for example, you will know to focus on that skill during your tutoring sessions.

Motivating

Different techniques motivate different students to perform. Some students are truly motivated to attain a certain score on the ACT. If so, set that goal with them at the beginning of the tutoring sessions, and after a few months, have them retake a sample ACT. Seeing their scores improve will motivate them. Other students will need external motivation. For these students, you can suggest that they take a break when they complete five sample problems correctly. All students can be motivated through encouraging words from their tutor. Support them, sympathize with them and urge them to reach their goals.

Teaching Test-Taking Skills

Make sure that students know the details of the ACT. Explain the format of the test to them and review each type of question. Give them experience in taking the ACT by timing them as they complete sample problems.

Teaching Math Skills

Of course, your main job as a tutor is to teach math skills to your students. Tackle the students' weak areas through direct instruction but make sure to allow plenty of time for review exercises and questions. Fine-tune their skills on the areas that come easily to them as well.

Using Outside Resources

For today's students, introducing technology into a tutoring session can increase motivation. If you see a student becoming bored, encourage the student to visit online sites that review the skills you are working on. Supervise the student closely during this time to ensure that learning is taking place.

Tags: tutoring sessions, your tutoring sessions, evaluation plan, Math tutor, sample problems, student will, they complete

Columns To The Grade Center

Blackboard saves you work by calculating students' grades for you.

Blackboard is an online learning tool that is the complete package for distance courses. It holds all of your course materials such as your syllabi and your lecture notes, it has a discussion board component and even hosts a virtual chat. The best feature, according to many instructors who use it, is the Grade Center. Once you set up the grading center with your assignments and their relative weights and values, Blackboard calculates the grade for you and the students can check their grades at any time. However, you need to add grading columns in for them to be calculated.

Instructions

1. Log into Blackboard and select the class to which you wish to add an assignment column, and open the Grade Center by clicking on "Evaluation" and selecting "Grade Center."

2. Click "Create Column" under the Grade Center heading. This column will allow you to add an assignment, quiz or test and then adjust the total grade to account for the added item. The column information menu should open.

3. Type a name for the column in the "Column Name" field.

Then, click "Score" under the "Primary Display" drop-down menu. This will show the student her score on an assignment.

Click the drop-down menu under "Category," then select the appropriate grouping: assignment, test, quiz or discussion. This will add the item to the correct category -- in case your categories such as quizzes are weighted.

Finally, enter the total number of points possible.

4. Assign a due date by clicking on the calendar next to the "due date" field. Then, select a time the assignment is due by clicking up or down on the time settings.

5. Click "Yes" under "Include this Column in Grade Center Calculations." This will allow the student to see his running grade total.

Then, click "Yes" under "Show this Column to Students." This will show the students their grade on this assignment.

Finally, click "Yes" under "Show Statistics (average and median) for this column to Students in My Grades" if you would like the students to be able to compare their grades to other students. Click "No" if you would like to keep the average and median provate.

6. Click "Submit" to save your settings. The column should now appear in the Grade Center.

Tags: Grade Center, This will, average median, click under, click under Show

Read A Geiger Counter

A Geiger counter detects ionizing radiation such as beta and gamma particles, and some models also detect alpha particles. The primary component of the Geiger counter is a tube filled with a gas that conducts electricity when struck by radiation. This allows the gas to complete an electrical circuit. This typically includes moving a needle and making an audible sound. Geiger counters can measure radiation in a variety of units, depending on the application.

Instructions

1. Measure radiation with sound. Geiger counters usually have a speaker that makes a "click" each time it detects a particle. This method measures alpha and beta particles in counts per minute (CPM) such that a high CPM sounds like radio static.

2. Obtain a visual display of the CPM value. Some Geiger counters also translate the CPM value into a visual representation, such as an LED display or meter.

3. Define the roentgen equivalent in rem. This is a unit of radiation dose given as r = WR where r is the radiation in rems, W is the biological efficiency of the radiation and R is the absorbed radiation in roentgens. Rem is not an exact measure of the radiation itself; rather it is a measure of the effect that radiation has on the human body.

4. Measure radiation in millirems. Geiger counters in the United States typically measure radiation in millirems (mR), since the rem is a large unit of radiation for most purposes. By comparison, the normal background radiation is about 100 mR per year.

5. Convert radiation in units of CPM to radiation in units of mR. Geiger counters commonly use a conversion ratio of 1,000 CPM = 1 mR. This conversion ratio is not exact due to the definition of the rem.

Tags: Geiger counters, measure radiation, conversion ratio, Geiger counter, Measure radiation, radiation millirems

What Is A Trade School

Trade schools also are known as technical schools, vocational schools, vo-tech schools and career schools. Many of these institutions use the term "college" rather than "school." All these generic titles tend to be used interchangeably. A vocational school provides students with marketable skills necessary to acquire and perform a specific job.

Identification

A vocational school involves education beyond high school--or sometimes in conjunction with high school--focusing on specific work skills. Trade schools are considered practical rather than academic, and most award certification or associate degrees.

A wide variety of careers require trade school education. These include aircraft mechanics, automobile mechanics, dental hygienists, electricians, hairdressers, surgical technicians, veterinary technicians, welders and many others.

Benefits

Technical colleges have several advantages over university educations. They are less expensive than colleges, and many of the programs require only 2 years to complete. Class sizes are small right from the start, and students begin learning their chosen field during the first semester. Trade schools typically have very high placement rates--over 90 percent within 6 months in many cases.

Types

Some programs require apprenticeships, which can last up to 5 years, depending on the job. Apprenticeship programs combine classroom work with job training supervised by a professional at the journey level. A journeyman is the level between apprentice and master. Apprenticeships are typical for industrial electricians, millwrights, plumbers, sheet metal technicians and many other technical careers.

Other programs require internships or externships, usually lasting a semester or two. A few of these careers include criminal justice workers, electronics technicians, printing and pre-press operators, and veterinary technicians.

Considerations

Important considerations are tuition and fees, opportunities for financial assistance, quality of the facilities, extra services, graduation rate and the placement rate of graduates.

Features

Many lucrative careers with great job outlooks can be acquired with a trade school education. Just a few with average salaries around $40,000 and excellent prospects include court reporter, electronics technician, heating/ventilation/air conditioning technician, machinist, paralegal and ultrasound technician. Several careers have even higher average salaries--a boiler operator (power engineer), for example, has an average salary approaching $50,000, and information technology graduates from a trade school can see average salaries of nearly $60,000.

Some programs are so much in demand they often have 100 percent placement rates. Some examples of these include automotive collision repair technicians, machine tool technologists, paramedics, printing press operators and programmers.

Tags: programs require, Trade schools, average salaries, rather than, school education, Some programs, trade school

Set Up A Memorial Scholarship Award At Church

A memorial scholarship award makes a difference in a loved one's name.

You can take several approaches to setting up a memorial scholarship award to honor a loved one or in memory of a special person. You may want to establish your memorial scholarship award at a church because you trust the organization to administer the fund in line with your wishes. You will have to make other decisions about your scholarship award, such as ensure the sustainability of the fund. Detailed planning can help you and the church establish a scholarship award that honors your loved one through the provision of educational opportunities for many years.

Instructions

1. Name your scholarship award. You may choose to use the church name or a person's name. You may choose to use the word "memorial" on the scholarship name or a reference to the group the scholarship targets, such as nursing students or nontraditional students.

2. Choose an organizational structure for your scholarship fund. Perhaps you plan to make a tax-deductible donation to the church to establish the scholarship fund. You may want to establish the scholarship award as a separate entity, which will require tax-exempt status from the Internal Revenue Service for donations to the scholarship fund to be tax-deductible.

3. Talk to church leadership about your plans to establish a memorial scholarship award with their organization. The church may have its own procedure for establishing such a fund, and you may need church approval before you continue.

4. Write a plan for the scholarship award that includes the application cycle, eligibility guidelines and application process. Your selection process may call for a committee to make decisions. Include in your plan the amounts and numbers of scholarships to be awarded and how much of the work of administering the fund you are asking the church to perform.

5. Determine how much money you will deposit to set up the scholarship fund. You may plan to start a small fund that you intend to add to throughout the year or annually, either through your own donations or through fundraising. For a large endowed fund, scholarship awards are made from the interest and not the principle.

6. Meet with church leaders and share your plan with them. If church leaders will administer the fund, they will need to agree to your plans. Use this second meeting as an opportunity to revise and finalize your plan.

7. Talk to an attorney about creating a contract for you and church leaders to sign, including incorporation of the scholarship plan and all agreements between you and the church for administering the scholarship award.

8. Schedule a meeting with church leaders to view and sign the agreement or contract concerning the establishment and administration of your memorial's scholarship award.

9. Open a bank account with church leadership to deposit the funds for your scholarship award. If you prefer the funds be placed in the church's accounts, you can discuss that choice with church leaders.

Tags: scholarship award, memorial scholarship, church leaders, memorial scholarship award, scholarship fund, with church, your scholarship

Study For A Psychology Exam

Get an "A" in psychology class without exerting yourself the night before the exam. The best time to start preparing for your psychology exam is the first day of class. Knock your research projects out of the way first thing in the course and spend the rest of the time studying easily. Read on to learn more.

Instructions

1. Read your psychology book from chapter one through the final chapter as soon as you can. Read the first two chapters before your first class. Take notes during class; start when you know he's covering the first chapter. Study these notes starting the first night, in addition to your homework.

2. Read your notes every night. Don't just read what you covered that day, read every note you've made since day one. Always read ahead for your psychology class. Highlight the book if you're in college and you bought the book. Review the learning objectives first before highlighting. Make sure that what you highlight responds to these objectives.

3. Knock your research paper out as soon as possible, before you accumulate many notes. The beginning of the course is the best time to complete this paper. You don't want to divide time between studying for your final exam and putting the final touches to your report. With the research paper out of the way early, devote the rest of the time studying for your psychology midterm and final exams.

4. Organize a study group from your psychology class. Find a fun place to be at, like Starbucks or other coffee or pastry hangout. Ask each other questions from previously covered chapters. Use this opportunity to explain things to the others. You want to reinforce class concepts by organizing your thoughts and expressing what you learned in psychology class.

5. Go back and look over your text a week before the exam. Study all the chapters you went over if this is for a high school class. Read through what you've highlighted if this is a college class. Reading your notes everyday makes this part easier and allows you to get more from the reading.

6. Sleep well the night before you take the exam. You want an alert mind during the exam; you won't get that if you deprive yourself of sleep the night before. Don't answer any of the questions until you've read through every question and option. Give your subconscious mind a chance to work over the test while you go over one question at a time.

Tags: your psychology, psychology class, night before, before exam, best time, first class

Get Ready For A Middle School Dance

The key to a successful middle school dance is preparation of both the body and the mind. Middle school students worry about fitting in, so know what to expect and anticipate the high drama and emotion of a middle school dance. Spend a little time to get ready with just the right look and attitude.

Instructions

1. Wear something one step up on the dressy scale from regular school clothes. Guys can skip the old t-shirt and choose a polo or buttoned-down shirt to wear with a favorite pair of jeans. Girls should strive for style and comfort.

2. Check with friends to find out what they'll be wearing. Individualize your outfit but stick to the basic look. Plan to get ready with a few friends who'll be honest about your outfit choice.

3. Dress for comfort as well as style. You want to be able to enjoy dancing, so make sure your clothing is not too tight and wear low-heeled or flat shoes.

4. Approach theme dress or costumes with care. You don't want to be too conspicuous if everyone else decides not to dress up. Wear one or two items removable in case you're the only one in costume.

5. Plan to arrive in a group. Remember that middle school dances often start off slowly. There's safety in numbers, and you'll feel more confident in a large group until the dance gets going.

6. Recognize that middle school dances often bring out the worst in young teens. Realize that there's the potential for lots of drama. Have a plan ready to diffuse problem situations. Think ahead of time about how you might deal with various behaviors.

7. Relax and be yourself. Remain focused on having a good time dancing and ignore the gossip and drama of a middle school dance.

Tags: middle school, middle school dance, school dance, dances often, middle school dances, ready with, school dances

Community Colleges In Oakland California

Oakland, California, located on the eastern side of San Francisco Bay, is the state's eighth-largest city and hosts two community colleges, both of which are part of the four-school Peralta Community College system. A third community college is located in the nearby small city of Emeryville, with a second campus south of Oakland, in San Leandro. Other nearby communities in the East Bay region of California are home to two more community colleges in the Peralta system: Alameda (College of Alameda) and Berkeley (Berkeley City College).

Laney Community College

Laney Community College is the larger of the two Oakland-area community colleges belonging to the Peralta Community College system, enrolling about 13,000 students, and is located in the heart of downtown Oakland. Laney offers 44 associate degree programs and 28 professional certificate programs, including coursework in welding technology, Latin American studies, Environmental Control Technology, Cosmetology, Carpentry, Culinary Arts, and a wide range of arts, humanities, and science classes.

Laney College

900 Fallon St.

Oakland, CA 94607

(510) 834-5740

laney.peralta.edu

Merritt College

Merritt College, which also belongs to the Peralta Community College system, is located in the Oakland hills. It has about 7,000 students and offers vocational and technical programs in two divisions. The first division, Humanities and Social Science, also encompasses classes in physical education, legal administration and human development. The second divison, Business, Math and Sciences, also includes programs in real estate, landscape horticulture, medical assistant training and nutrition.

12500 Campus Dr.

Oakland, CA 94619

(510) 531-4911

merritt.peralta.edu

Western Career College

Western Career College is technically in Emeryville, just across the city line from Oakland. It offers a number of associate degree programs in medical , legal, and technical disciplines, including dental and veterinary programs, registered and vocational nursing, respiratory therapy and massage therapy. There is a second campus south of Oakland in the city of San Leandro as well.

Western Career College

6001 Shelmound, Suite 145

Emeryville, CA 94608

(888) 203-9947

www.westerncollege.edu

Tags: Community College, Career College, College system, Community College system, Peralta Community, Peralta Community College

Teach Online Nursing

Registered nurses are the backbone of hospitals, nursing homes and other medical facilities across the United States as they lead a nursing team in providing around-the-clock care for sick or injured people. According to the American Association of Colleges of Nursing, a 2008 report found that the U.S. could be facing a critical RN shortage of 500,000 by the year 2025. Colleges and universities are doing everything they can to help overcome this deficit by growing current nursing programs and expanding to online learning. As a nursing instructor, you might find yourself soon affected by this if you're required to teach online nursing.

Instructions

1. Learn the software being used. Many colleges and universities provide some type of training for instructors who are new to teaching classes online. If you find yourself teaching online nursing for the first time, you should make plans to attend training or meet one-on-one with the instructional technology department on your campus to learn set up and run your online classroom.

2. Upload the class information. Before the class begins, it is important that you upload the syllabus, lesson plans and assignments. Most software programs for online classes allow instructors to create start and end dates for assignments and tests, which makes them not accessible until you want them to be. You also need to include your contact information so students in your nursing class can get in touch with you when they have questions.

3. Provide lectures to students. You still need to provide the same education and training for nurses that is offered in traditional classrooms, which means that you need to find a way to provide lectures during the length of the course. You can choose to upload PowerPoint slides, notes or even videos of yourself presenting the lecture which students can complete at their own pace. If you have students doing labs or activities, try to show them what to do in a video since you aren't there to visually watch them and provide feedback.

4. Create labs students can do themselves. Some labs can be done by the student on their own, such as taking a person's blood pressure. However, for things that can't be, such as IV or catheter insertion, you need to arrange a time for the student to attend a lab setting and learn how certain medical procedures are done. This is a great time for you to see what the student has learned and retained while you provide feedback to help them.

5. Hold virtual office hours and encourage student interaction. Nursing students often have lots of questions about the information they are learning because it is complex. You may find it easier to hold virtual office hours a few times each week in which you are available in the online class chat room to answer student questions rather than respond to several emails. You can also encourage students to interact with each other by having a discussion board.

6. Arrange clinicals. While the classroom and some lab portions of nursing are able to be taught online, clinicals are something that students must do in person. You need to determine with your nursing department what type of clinicals you need to arrange for your students. Some schools allow students to do independent clincials at their own convenience through a local hospital or nursing home in their area while others arrange clinicals at a specific time and location that students must attend regardless of where they live.

7. Help students prepare for the National Council Licensure Examination. As the students near completion of the nursing program, it's important that you help them prepare for the NCLEX. This national exam is taken by nurses to get their licenses, and prospective students often look at a school's pass rate when determining whether to attend their nursing program. To get good, quality students in your future nursing classes, you need to help prepare students in your online nursing class to pass the test.

Tags: online nursing, students your, find yourself, help them, important that

Transfer To A University To Earn A Bachelor'S Degree

Transfer students may not need to repeat courses they took elsewhere.

One of the major advantages of going to a community college is that courses you take at the college can be considered exactly the same as courses at a regular university. Because of this, many students will go to another university and have their classes counted as if they took them at the university. This is known as transferring to a university.

Instructions

1. Apply to different universities using their applications. Many universities let you apply online to their programs, however, some still use a mail-in application. Be sure to specify that you are applying as a transfer student. Contact your university to determine the proper way to apply. Be sure to list your school/college history in the application. Wait for further information to be sent to you from the universities before proceeding to the next step.

2. Request copies of official transcripts from each school you went to. Universities will ask to see official transcripts before making an acceptance decision. Be sure to have the colleges or schools mail the transcripts directly to the address given in the information the university sends to you. While waiting for acceptance letters, start thinking about which schools you want to go to more than others.

3. Choose the college you want to go to from the colleges that offer you admission into their program. Typically, this is done by visiting a website listed on the acceptance letter or mailing in a form that comes with the letter.

4. Mail the official transcript from the current college or school you are attending after your final grades have posted. Send it to the address listed in the acceptance letter from the university you decided to attend, or to a different address if they provide one.

5. Set up an appointment with a counselor at your university to determine what classes you will need to take your first semester.

Tags: your university determine, acceptance letter, listed acceptance, listed acceptance letter, official transcripts

Get A Ged In Knoxville Tennessee

A graduation ceremony is held for those who earn a GED in Knoxville, Tennessee.

The GED is for adults 17 years of age and older who did not complete traditional high school. In Knoxville, Tennessee, the Adult Education program offers classes in Pre-GED and GED. There is no fee for materials or instruction, but there is a cost for taking the test. There are grants available to qualified students from Knox County Schools. According to their website, students who are 17 years old will need a release of compulsory form from the last school attended and an age waiver, which must be approved by the school board and Superintendent.

Instructions

1. Select a location to attend a GED class. In Knoxville, you can attend Adult Education at Knoxville High on Fifth Avenue or Pellissippi State at the Hardin Valley Road or Magnolia Avenue campuses.

2. Call Adult Education to register for GED classes.

Call 865-594-3622 to register for Orientation at Knoxville High, 865-539-7109 to register at Pellissippi-Hardin Valley, or 865-329-3176 to register at Pellissippi-Magnolia Avenue. Attendance is required at the six hour orientation to begin GED classes with Adult Education. Two orientations are offered per week to accommodate different schedules. You can also email Connie Marsee at marseec@k12tn.net for more information.

3. A GED Practice Test is required.

Attend classes and take a Practice Test. In the State of Tennessee you must take a GED Practice Test before you can schedule the GED exam. The GED Practice Test is the same difficulty as the real GED but half the amount of questions and half the time, according to the Knox County Schools website.

4. Take the GED exam at an Official State Testing Center. Official State Testing Centers in Knoxville are located at Knoxville High and Pellissippi State. You will need to present the transcript of your Practice Test and a picture ID card.

Tags: Practice Test, Adult Education, Knoxville High, Knoxville Tennessee, County Schools, Knox County, Knox County Schools

American Meteorological Society Scholarships

AMS offers scholarships to study atmospheric sciences, including weather.

The American Meteorological Society (AMS) works to promote atmospheric, oceanic and hydrological sciences through supporting education in meteorology, sponsoring certification programs, publishing journals and sponsoring conferences and exhibits. AMS offers a range of scholarships for undergraduates and graduates in the fields of oceanic sciences, hydrological sciences or atmospheric sciences. Government institutions, society members or corporations sponsor many of the available scholarships.

Freshman Undergraduate Scholarships

AMS offers scholarships to high school students planning to study meteorological science in college. Applicants must be entering a college or university in the year they are applying, and must be United States citizens or permanent residents. This is a competitive scholarship and applicants will be evaluated based on academic record, recommendation letter, SAT scores and written essay. The total scholarship is worth $2,500 to $5,000 for each of the first two years. Students need to complete an application form and send the AMS copies of their high school transcripts and SAT scores and letters of recommendation from a high school teacher.

Undergraduate Named Scholarship

The AMS undergraduate named scholarship is available to students beginning their senior years in college or university in the year they apply. Applicants must be majoring in a meteorological science, must have a minimum 3.25 grade point average and must be United States citizens or permanent residents. Applicants are accepted based on undergraduate academic record and faculty recommendations. The value and number of these scholarships varies from year to year so check the AMS website for current information (see Resources).

Minority Schoarships

The AMS offers separate scholarships to high school students planning to study meteorological science in college or university and who belong to minority groups "traditionally underrepresented in the sciences." This includes Hispanic, Native American and African-American students. Students must be planning to attend a university in the year they apply. The funding for these scholarships comes from donations and varies form year to year. Applicants are evaluated based on the same academic criteria as for the freshman undergraduate scholarships.

Graduate Fellowships

AMS offers graduate fellowships sponsored by corporations and government bodies. Applicants must be starting graduate school in a meteorological science in the year they apply and must already be accepted to a graduate program. Applicants must have a minimum undergraduate GPA of 3.25 and must be United States citizens or permanent residents. Applicants are evaluated based on undergraduate grades, Graduate Record Examinations (GRE) scores and recommendations. The award amount is a single $24,000 stipend and some travel expenses.

History of Science Fellowship

The AMS History of Science Fellowship is offered to students currently pursuing a Ph.D. in the history of meteorologic sciences. The Fellowship includes a $15,000 stipend intended to help pay for one year of Ph.D. research. Students awarded a fellowship will also be given an AMS mentor to assist them. Applicants must already be admitted into a Ph.D. program. To apply, you will need a cover letter, curriculum vita, copies of graduate and undergraduate transcripts, a detailed description of your Ph.D. research and topic and three letters of recommendation.

Tags: Applicants must, high school, meteorological science, year they, citizens permanent, citizens permanent residents

Prepare The Dd Form 282 As A Word Document

Mailing paper documents is becoming less and less common as more individuals and organizations move to the electronic transfer of documents. Microsoft Word, a word processor included in the Microsoft Office bundle of applications, has become one of the most popular formats for sharing documents. The DD form 282 is a printing requisition form used by branches of the military to request the use of supplies. Preparing a DD form 282 as a Word document will allow you to send the document to the recipient via email.

Instructions

1. Fill out the DD form 282.

2. Scan the form. Save the file in an easy to find place, such as your desktop or your pictures folder.

3. Open MS Word. Select "Create a New Blank Document."

4. Click on the "Insert" menu, hover your mouse over "Picture" and select "From File."

5. Navigate to the scanned form and double-click on it. Use your mouse to re-size the image by clicking and dragging on the edges of the image.

6. Click on "File," then "Save As..." Type in a name for the document, then click "Save."

Tags: your mouse

Online Graphic Design Vocational Schools

Graphic design education can be gained on the Internet.

For those who have an interest in graphic design, it isn't necessary to go to a traditional brick-and-mortar school for your education. A number of schools allow you to learn the trade without ever leaving the comfort and privacy of your own home. Beginning your education at an online graphic design vocational school begins with educating yourself about your options.

The Art Institute of Pittsburgh

The Art Institutes are a nationwide collection of schools designed to provide career-oriented artistic education to students. The online division of the school is run by the Art Institute of Pittsburgh. The Institute provides students with the opportunity to earn both bachelor and associate degrees.

Students in the graphic design program gain hands-on experience using cutting-edge graphic design software, such as Adobe products Illustrator, InDesign and Photoshop. Education includes such areas of graphic design as typography, composition and color.

The Art Institute provides students with the opportunity to build their professional design portfolio while earning their degree, giving them a package of materials to shop around to potential employers after graduation.

The Art Institute of Pittsburgh

1400 Penn Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA 15222-4342

412-291-5100

aionline.edu

Westwood College

Westwood College offers an associate degree in graphic design online. The program at Westwood covers areas such as layout, illustration, web design, three-dimensional modeling and animation, image editing and portfolio review.

Successful graduates of the program will know apply their skills in a variety of business atmospheres as well as construct a portfolio for the benefit of potential employers and clients. Career options available to Westwood graduates include graphic designer, web designer and advertising coordinator.

Westwood College

3250 Wilshire Boulevard

Los Angeles, CA 90010-1437

213-739-9999

westwood.edu

Academy of Art University

The Academy of Art University in San Francisco offers an online program for the entire country. Students at the online version of this school can earn associate, bachelor and master degrees in graphic design, in addition to a certificate of completion.

Programs cover areas of graphic design such as typography, branding, packaging, print mediums and web design. Graduates of the Academy of Art University online program have been hired by companies such as Apply, Sony, Interbrand and The Ideas Group.

Academy of Art University

79 New Montgomery Street

San Francisco, CA 94105

415-274-2200

academyart.edu

Sessions College For Professional Design

Sessions College For Professional Design offers a certificate and an associate degree through its online school. Program components include visual design, branding, digital imaging, illustration, web publishing, print production and layout.

Sessions College seeks to educate students not only in make good-looking designs, but designs that make a statement.

Sessions College For Professional Design

350 7th Avenue

New York, NY 10001-1937

212-239-3080‎

sessions.edu

Tags: graphic design, Academy University, Sessions College, College Professional, College Professional Design, Institute Pittsburgh

Art Music & Theater Scholarships

Theater scholarships are available for those in pursuit of a perform arts degree.

A variety of scholarships are available to students who are pursuing a degree in the performing arts or the fine arts. Scholarships for art, music and theater students are available from a range of different organizations, including associations of performers, as well as producers of art equipment. Art scholarships are usually only for students in a specific discipline.

Krylon Clear Choice Art Scholarship

Krylon, a company that manufactures art supplies, makes scholarships available to art studentsthrough the Krylon Clear Choice Art Scholarship. The Clear Choice Art Scholarship is awarded in the amount of $1,000. This scholarship also provides recipients with a gift package of Krylon sprays and adhesives, and also provides the recipient's school with a large gift package and a $500 grant. Ten scholarships are awarded each year. Clear Chice Art Scholarships are not renewable. The annual deadline for application is May 31. Interested students should visit the Krylon website for complete program details.

Krylon Clear Choice Scholarship

101 W Prospect Avenue

Cleveland, OH 44115

krylon.com

ASCAP Foundation Scholarships

The ASCAP Foundation offers a variety of scholarships to college students pursuing a career in music. The Charlotte V. Bergen Scholarship is awarded to a student 18 or younger to defray the cost of music study at an accredited conservatory or university in the United States. The Louis Armstrong Scholarship is awarded to support a student who is pursuing a degree in music at Queens College in New York. The Rudy Perez Songwriting Scholarship is awarded annually to a student of Hispanic/Latino origin who shows promise as a songwriter. Interested students should visit the ASCAP Foundation website for a complete list of available scholarships.

The ASCAP Foundation

One Lincoln Plaza

New York, NY 10023-7142

212-621-6219

ascapfoundation.org

Educational Theatre Association Scholarships

The Educational Theatre Association provides makes several scholarships available to drama and theater students. The Robert L. Johnson/Hector S. Cruz Scholarship is awarded in the amount of $2,000 to a student pursuing a degree in acting or technical theater. The Melba Day Henning Scholarship is awarded in the amount of $4,500 to a student preparing for a career as a theater educator. A variety of other scholarships are available in amounts ranging from $1,500 to $2,500. Deadlines vary by scholarship. Interested students should visit the ETA website for a full listing of available theater scholarships.

Educational Theatre Association

2343 Auburn Ave.

Cincinnati, OH 45219

513-421-3900

edta.org

Tags: Scholarship awarded, scholarships available, ASCAP Foundation, Choice Scholarship, Clear Choice, Clear Choice Scholarship, awarded amount

Japanese Fashion Design Colleges

Japanese fashion became internationally renowned in the early 1970s when the Japanese economy was on an upswing. Ready-made clothing became more easily available and the average citizen had money to spend on fashion. Hanae Mori, Kenzo Takada and Issei Miyake became well-respected fashion designers in the world market. With their claim in the international design circles, Japanese fashion design colleges also experienced a growth surge. The Japanese fashion design colleges listed below each boast a unique claim in the field.

Mode Gakuen

Mode Gakuen, located in Shinjuku, Tokyo, the trendy fashion district of Japan's capitol, is perhaps the most unique fashion design college in Japan. In addition to its high academic standards, Mode Gakuen offers students an internship program, something nearly nonexistent in Japanese education. Another unique feature of Mode Gakuen is its "Employment Guarantee System." The college helps students to find work upon graduation and until they do secure employment, they are allowed to continue studying at the college free of charge.

Mode Gakuen

1-6-2 Nishi-Shinjuku

Japan 160-0023

+81-03-3344-6000

mode.ac.jp/lang/english.html

Tokyo Fukushoku Senmon Gakko

Tokyo Fukushoku Senmon Gakko offers students two different paths to take in the fashion industry: a fashion design degree or a fashion business degree. The fashion design degree program directs students from idea inspiration to creation and on to sales. The fashion business degree program teaches students understand and predict the market trends in order to become a fashion buyer.

Tokyo Fukushoku Senmon Gakko

1-19-7 Sugamo Toshimaku

Japan 170-0002

+81-33-956-7321

japanesestreets.com/fashion-schools/378/tokyo-fukushoku-senmon-gakko

Tokyo Designer Gakuin

Tokyo Designer Gakuin is a diverse school of design. The curriculum addresses the overlapping areas of fashion including design, coordination, makeup, bridal fashion and business. Students learn the foundations of fashion design and then branch out to focus on a major area of expertise such as illustration, pattern-making, sewing, buying or marketing. The Tokyo Designer Gakuin also offers avenues into other areas of the arts including interior design and graphic design. The addition of animation to the curriculum in 1965 made Tokyo Designer Gakuin the first college in Japan to offer studies in animation.

Tokyo Designer Gakuin

102-0081

11 Yonbancho Chiyoda-ku

Japan 0120-64-6006

+81-0120-64-6006

tdg.ac.jp/en/

Bunka Fukusou Gakuin

Established in 1919, Bunka Fukusou Gakuin was one of the first fashion schools in Japan to teach the design aspects of Western fashion. Bunka Fukusou Gakuin continues to be a leader in the fashion industry. Credited with creating Japan's most prestigious fashion magazine, SO-EN and, in collaboration with the Digital Human Body Lab, is a creator of a new female body form that represents the body shape and proportions of today's woman, Bunka Fukusou Gakuin is involved in cutting-edge aspects of the fashion industry. Students benefit from this wide exposure as they learn not only the basics of fashion design but also the impact of fashion on society and the interconnections between culture and fashion.

Bunka Fukusou Gakuin

3-22-1 Yoyogi Shibuyaki

Japan 151-18522

+81-33-299-2057

bunka-fc.ac.jp/en/

Tags: Bunka Fukusou, Bunka Fukusou Gakuin, Designer Gakuin, fashion design, Fukusou Gakuin, Mode Gakuen, Tokyo Designer

Teach Adults Life Skills

Developing life skills helps ensure that people are able to function independently and responsibly. Although it's optimal to begin modeling constructive habits during childhood, adults can still benefit from being taught life skills. Empower adults to take control of their lives by presenting information without being judgmental or condescending. This commitment to inspired teaching can lead to positive outlooks and corresponding behaviors.

Instructions

1. Establish a positive rapport with adult students to retain their attention and respect. Combat negative feelings that often keep adults from seeking assistance with life skills by expressing your desire to provide both instruction and consistent support. Listen to students' concerns to formulate the best strategies for individual success. For example, some students may require more assistance with budgeting than other classmates.

2. Assign homework to reinforce that learning isn't confined to the classroom. This allows you to spend more class time actively engaged in activities. Get creative with the assignments to encourage compliance. Suitable activities include practicing for role-playing sessions, creating oral presentations and learning important budget calculations.

3. Develop interactive lesson plans. Explain that learning life skills requires active listening and participation. Challenge students to perform tasks that demonstrate understanding such as performing mock job interviews, or making meal plans based on dietary or budget restrictions. Including theses demonstrations and role-playing scenarios helps reinforce important messages and allows you to gauge individual progress.

4. Immerse students in real-world scenarios to see how they respond to different situations. Seek assistance from outside agencies to give students the skills and confidence to handle personal affairs. Suitable trips include visits to grocery stores, car lots and employment offices. Assign projects that build upon classroom lessons and test commitment to active learning.

5. Invite guest speakers to share useful tips with the class. Suitable lecturers include loan officers, college recruiters and local entrepreneurs. Schedule group activities during the visits to keep students actively engaged. Encourage guests to bring visual aids, which may include pamphlets, video clips and quick-reference guides.

Tags: life skills, actively engaged, assistance with, that learning

Open A Record Store

Opening a story of any kind can be a challenge; however, it is particularly true when opening a record store. Let's face it --- people are fickle about their music. If you are not diverse in your musical offerings and don't possess a wealth of knowledge about a range of musical styles, chances are you won't be quite as successful. Here are some tips to help you open a record store and maintain a loyal clientele.

Instructions

1. Obtain financing to launch your new business, particularly if you plan to open a retail record store. After all, this is a lot different from selling records to your friends from your basement. There are employees to be hired, operating costs, investments in musical inventory and more. Like any other store, you need to obtain financing of some sort, usually in the form of a business loan, to have the cash up front for your myriad of investments. You can also ask for gifts or donations from family and friends. If you go this route, set up payment plans if you are getting a loan from someone you know. You do not want to sour a relationship over money loaned to start your new venture. You should also have a sound business plan to show potential investors so they know that they will eventually recoup their money. In fact, most reputable lenders will require a business plan to be filed before they will approve you for a loan.

2. Once you have received financing, scout a location. Remember, start out small. Don't try to purchase a large space in the most expensive part of town. The good thing about a record store is that with the right inventory, customers will come to you, no matter what your location. You need something large enough to comfortably hold your inventory, but small enough to be financially manageable as a new business owner. The store should be set up to be spacious enough to allow customers ample room to peruse your inventory. If you open a record store, you might consider decorating in a musical theme, with your favorite rock posters or pictures adorning the walls, or classic records serving as decorative items and a slew of music-oriented merchandise for sale in one part of the store.

3. Invest in a sound inventory. The music you sell will make or break your record store. The most successful record stores are those that sell a little bit of everything --- from mainstream pop to underground rock and rap to cheesy jazz standards to that hard-to-find Jimmy Hendrix Greatest Hits LP. You can purchase from record companies and manufacturers, but you may also consider spending time perusing garage sales, thrift shops and personal collections to find those rare, but popular, CDs, tapes or records. That will set you apart from the big box competition like Best Buy or Target. The more diverse your musical offerings, the more diverse --- and numerous --- your clientele will be.

4. Educate yourself on all types of music. If the new Ludacris CD hits the streets and a customer comes in asking for it, it does not look good if you scratch your head and say "Who?" As the owner of a record store, you will be expected to be the authority on all things music, particularly the latest and greatest bands, acts, etc. Even if you do not like it, listen to different types of music; catch up on the Billboard Chart rankings and familiarize yourself with the Top 100 acts. This will bring about loyalty and appreciation from your customers.

Tags: record store, business plan, diverse your, diverse your musical, from your

Medical Schools In Europe

Medical Schools in Europe

Choosing the right medical school is an important decision. Most of the best medical schools in the world are located in the U.S., so finding one abroad can take some research and effort. Students who are considering studying medicine abroad should know that some of the highest rated non-American medical schools are in Europe.

University of Cambridge

Many of the best European medical schools are found in the United Kingdom. In fact, two of the top three worldwide are located in the U.K., according to the Times Higher Education Supplement, which rates colleges and universities globally.

Second only to Harvard, the University of Cambridge has one of the most recognized medical schools in the world. Part of its success can be traced to the university's commitment to research excellence and innovation. In its commitment to interdisciplinary medical research, the medical program offers a joint M.D. and Ph.D. degree. Research emphases include neuroscience, diabetes studies, women's health, endocrinology, and cardiovascular and cancer research, among many others. In cutting-edge research, Cambridge emphasizes such topics as genetics and stem cell research. Cambridge also houses a clinical school of medicine to train doctors to practice.

University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine

Addenbrooke's Hospital, Box 111

Hills Road

Cambridge

CB2 0SP.

U.K.

011 (+44) 1223 336 700

http://www.medschl.cam.ac.uk/

University of Oxford

Falling just below Cambridge on the Times Higher Education Supplement list is the University of Oxford. Like Cambridge, Oxford is one of the most famous universities in the world and one of the oldest. Its school of medicine is renowned for its innovative research. Oxford is the home of several important research institutes and centers, including the Centre for Human Genetics. Like Cambridge, Oxford's list of research emphases and departments is extensive and includes nearly every area of medicine, such as clinical neurology, pediatrics, psychiatry and primary care.

Medical Sciences Office

John Radcliffe Hospital

Oxford, OX3 9DU

U.K.

011 (+44) 1865 221 689

http://www.medsci.ox.ac.uk/study/medicine

University of Heidelberg

On the European continent there are a number of well-respected medical schools that are also rated highly by the Times Supplement. Highest on that list outside of the U.K. is Germany's University of Heidelberg. Germany has a long, rich educational tradition stretching back as far as the European Enlightenment. It is not surprising that one of its top universities would also have a top-rated medical school.

The medical faculty at Heidelberg traces its history as far back as 1386 as one of the original university faculties. In the early 20th century it produced multiple Nobel Prize-winning researchers. The university consistently receives external funding that continues to make it a cutting-edge research institution. The medical school has five prominent research centers, including the Max Planck Institute for Medical Research. Heidelberg works closely with the national university in Munich and with Harvard. Research emphases include genetics, pathophysiology, forensic medicine and pharmacology.

University of Heidelberg

Faculty of Medicine

Im Neuenheimer Feld 672

69120 Heidelberg

Germany

011 (+49) 6221 562 711

medizinische-fakultaet-hd.uni-heidelberg.de/Home.2.0.html?&L=en

Tags: medical school, University Cambridge, University Heidelberg, Cambridge Oxford, centers including, cutting-edge research, Education Supplement

Write A Business Correspondence

As an employee of a business or owner of your own company, it is important to learn write business correspondence to remain professional when communicating with clients and co-workers. Two common pieces of business correspondence are business letters and memos. Letters are usually reserved for outside communications, while business memos are intra-office documents.

Instructions

Business Letter

1. Place the full date at the top of the letter, spelled out with the month, day and year (for instance, March 25, 2010).

2. Go down a line and enter the recipient's full address. Include the contact's full name, title and company name.

3. Skip a line after the recipient's address and enter a salutation. Type in the contact's title and last name. Enter "Dear Sirs or madams" or "To Whom It May Concern" if you don't have a specific name.

4. Type in the body of your business letter. Write block paragraphs of three or four sentences for readability.

5. Skip another line and close the letter with "Sincerely" or "Regards" then your full name (first and last). Go down another line and type in "Enclosures" at the bottom of the letter if you are including other documents with this letter.

6. Print the business letter on professional letterhead that lists your company's contact information across the top.

Business Memo

7. Create the header of your memo. List "TO:," "FROM:," "DATE:" and "SUBJECT:" down the page, capitalized, with each entry on its own line. Fill out the corresponding information related to your memo.

8. For the subject, write the purpose of the memo. Be specific. For instance, "New Marketing Requirements in Regard to the ABC Program."

9. Elaborate on the subject of your memo, as described in the last memo, in the body (leave a line between the body and the purpose). Reference any attachments to the memo or other sources of information for the reader to reference in the body.

10. Close the letter with a call to action or clear discussion of what you want the reader to do in response to this new information. For instance, "Register for the new program at registerherenow.com." Include information about the sender or point of contact in the closing including the name, phone number and email address.

Tags: your memo, another line, business correspondence, full name, letter with, your company

Learn Latin Programs

While Latin is not a commonly spoken language, learning Latin is an excellent basis for improving English grammar and understanding Romance languages, including French, Spanish and Italian. Latin is also a useful tool for historians, scholars and academics. Others who may have an interest in learning Latin include choral performers and those with a religious motivation. If you do not have time or access to Latin classes, you may want to consider a computer or on-line program.

On-Line Latin Instruction

One of the most convenient options to learn Latin is via on-line learning applications. Cambridge Online Latin offers three levels of Latin instruction. Certifications are available, and this may be an ideal option for those in the academic community who require proof of reading competence. Cambridge Online Latin offers rigorous and thorough instruction in Latin grammar and vocabulary. The well-known Rosetta Stone also offers an on-line Latin curriculum via subscription. Certifications are not available, and the course methodology is much like any other spoken language course. The advantage to Rosetta Stone online is its portability. You can easily access the program from any computer with an Internet connection.

Free Latin Courses

There are several options to learn Latin without a large financial investment. Latin is actually one of the easiest languages to learn on your own. The best of these courses is produced by Britain's National Archives. You can work through both a beginner and advanced course and need no previous knowledge of Latin. This course is focused on medieval Latin, but the skills acquired can be applied to classical Latin as well. This course uses classic Latin learning methods, focused primarily on reading skill, rather than spoken application.

Computer Programs to Learn Latin

Latin language programs range from affordable to quite costly. Byki produces Latin learning software available on CD or by download. You can purchase Rosetta Stone programs in levels one, two and three to master the language. Rosetta Stone offers the more comprehensive Latin program curriculum. Do keep in mind that both Rosetta Stone and Byki rely upon the spoken language-style instruction used when teaching other languages and may be less useful for academics in need of the skills to read Latin documents. Important words and phrases are taught, with less of a focus on grammar and reading skills.

Latin on Paper

There are a number of books, packaged curriculum programs and other resources available to teach Latin to adults and children. Learning Latin young can improve a variety of skills and test scores, including vocabulary, grammar and even math problem solving. One curriculum, Minimus, aimed at elementary students, relies upon a little mouse who lives on Hadrian's wall and teaches Latin through primary documents. Programs aimed at home-schoolers include both secular and more religious options; however, consider your or your child's learning style first and foremost when choosing the right curriculum for your needs. The other computer options listed may also be a good choice for older children or teens interested in Latin.

Tags: Rosetta Stone, Cambridge Online, Cambridge Online Latin, Certifications available, Latin learning, Latin offers

Use A Punnett Square To Do A Monohybrid Cross

A Punnett square is a tool that can help to understand how certain traits are passed on from parents to offspring. It is named after Reginald Punnett, an English geneticist. In this article you will learn use the Punnett square to do a monohybrid cross; that is, to figure out how ONE trait is passed on from parents to offspring.

Instructions

Drawing a Punnett Square

1. Determine what trait you would like to use for your example, such as B = brown eyes; b = blue eyes. Remember that a gene has two alleles (e.g., BB, Bb, or bb).

2. With your pen or pencil, draw a medium-sized square and a cross inside it on your piece of paper so you have four small boxes next to each other.

3. Write the gene(s) of one parent across the top of the Punnett square and the gene(s) of the other parent along the left side of it.

4. Fill in the Punnett square by writing the letter above and beside each box in each individual box. (The capital letter goes first followed by the lowercase letter.)

5. List the combination of genes you got as a result to figure out the probability of the offspring inheriting that particular trait. Let's use BB and bb as an example, with one parent having brown eyes and the other having blue eyes. The combination we get by using the Punnett square is BB, Bb, Bb and bb. This means there is a 25% probability the offspring will be homozygous with brown eyes, a 50% probability of heterozygous with brown eyes and a 25% probability of homozygous with blue eyes.

Tags: brown eyes, blue eyes, Punnett square, brown eyes probability, eyes probability, from parents

Emory Law School Requirements

Emory Law School is listed as the 22nd best law school in the county in U.S. News and World Report's 2010 rankings. Each year, this Atlanta school receives more than 4,500 applications for a first-year class of about 235 students. The school only admits full-time students who begin in the fall term to its juris doctor program, according to the school website.

Admission Requirements

Interested applicants must complete the application form; take the Law School Admission Test (LSAT) and submit a Law School Data Assembly Service (LSDAS) report to the school. Two letters of recommendation are required for admission and students should not send more than two. Students must send the letters through the LSDAS, which sends a report directly to the law school. LSDAS reports include student background information; copies of transcripts from schools attended; letters of recommendation; LSAT scores and a personal statement. Emory requires personal statements to determine writing skills and to learn what in an applicant's experience will make him a successful lawyer. Students also must submit a nonrefundable application fee of $70. To receive full consideration for admission, students are advised to take the LSAT no later than the December test date. Before beginning school, students must also submit a recent medical history report to the Emory University Student Health Service. Students cannot register for classes until this report is on file, according to the school website.

Emory School of Law

1301 Clifton Road

Atlanta, GA 30322

404-727-6816

law.emory.edu

Degree Requirements

To graduate, students must complete 90 credit hours. Students also must complete first-year and specific upper-level courses. Upper-level courses include Evidence, Business Association and Trial Techniques. A student a must remain in good standing to receive his or her degree. To be in good standing, a student has to have a cumulative GPA of 2.25 after the completion of her second term, or the term in which 25 semester hours have been completed. If a student does meet this minimum GPA, she is ineligible to continue. This student can petition the law faculty through the Academic Standings Committee for readmission on probation. During probation, a student must take at least 10 credit hours and earn a cumulative GPA of at least 2.25. Students who do not fulfill these requirements will not be granted a degree, according to the school website. Degree requirements must be completed within seven years of entrance into the school.

Residence Requirements

Students must enroll for six semesters with at least 10 residence hours each semester. To receive full-time status, students must enroll for at least 12 credits each semester. Trial Techniques and Clinics, which are graded as pass/fail, count towards the semester's residence requirements. Graded courses also count toward the residence requirement. However, Audit Hours; Ungraded Journals and Moot Court do not, according to the school website.

Tags: according school, according school website, school website, Emory School, must complete, students must

What Is The Chemical Name For Vioxx

What is the Chemical Name for Vioxx?

Vioxx was a prescription NSAID (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug) that was distributed by Merck & Co. and was extremely popular and widely prescribed. In recent times, however, Merck has voluntarily withdrawn Vioxx from the market and ceased its manufacture of the drug. This was due to studies that indicated that Vioxx was statistically linked to cardiac problems in those who took large doses of it for an extended period of time.

Identification

Vioxx has a chemical name of "rofecoxib." This chemical name is much lesser-known, of course, than the name "Vioxx" which was a trade name that was developed by Merck & Co. to sell the drug. Its IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) name is "4-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-3-phenyl-5H-furan-2-one."

Function

Rofecoxib is a falls into a category of NSAID called COX-2 inhibitors. Basically speaking, there is a substance known as cyclooxygenase (abbreviated as COX) found within the human body that has two unique manifestations. These two forms of COX are referred to as COX-1 and COX-2. The function of COX-1 is irrelevant, but COX-2 is used to synthesize certain compounds within the body that help us to feel pain. Vioxx and other COX-2 inhibitors work to diminish pain by interfering with COX-2 and its functionality.

Significance

The significance of COX-2 inhibitors such as Vioxx is the fact that they inhibit only COX-2, not COX-1 as well. This is important because NSAID's that interfere with COX-1 and COX-2, such as naproxen, can cause ulcers in patients with prolonged usage. This is why VIoxx was so widely and enthusiastically prescribed to those suffering from chronic pain.

History

Unfortunately, though, it eventually became apparent to Merck & Co. that its wonder drug, Vioxx, was an actively ticking time bomb. This is because Vioxx use, in high doses and over extended periods of time, is linked to cardiovascular problems. It was particularly suspected that prolonged use of Vioxx could cause heart attacks. Because of the studies which indicated this, Vioxx was voluntarily removed from the market by Merck on September 30, 2004.

Considerations

While Vioxx is no longer available, there are many similar drugs which are. There are many other different types of COX-2 inhibitors that may be able to help those who were aided by Vioxx, but which do not seem to carry with them the same risk of cardiovascular issues. Some of the most popular types of COX-2 inhibitors on the market today are Arcoxia, Celebrex and Bextra.

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