Be A College Dormitory Resident Director

A Resident Director at a college typically has an apartment inside of a dormitory. The Resident Director, or RD, is responsible for the overall well being of the students housed in the dorm. The RD is also usually responsible for hiring, training and overseeing Resident Assistants or RAs. Most colleges hire graduate students to work as RDs, but being a graduate student is not always a requirement.

Instructions

1. Get involved with extracurricular activities starting your freshman year of college. It is not too early to start building your resume for applying for a Resident Director position. A strong RD applicant will show a well rounded student activities involvement.

2. Develop and display leadership skills. A college dormitory Resident Director needs to be a strong leader. Hold positions in the clubs and organizations that you join.

3. Be a good role model. In addition to developing a strong, well rounded activities background you want to keep your grades up throughout your undergraduate years. Stay out of trouble and be known on campus for only your good deeds.

4. Start as a Resident Assistant. This will vary from one college to another, but in general most will want their Resident Directors to have one or two years experience as a Resident Assistant first. At most colleges you can apply for a Resident Assistant position at the end of your sophomore year for the coming year. It is best if you serve as an RA during both your junior and senior years of college.

5. Apply for a Resident Director position during your senior year for the following year. If you have built your resume and served the college well as a Resident Assistant, chances are good you will get that RD job.

Tags: Resident Director, Resident Assistant, Director position, Resident Director position, well rounded

Brief A Case For Law School

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Briefing cases in law school is an essential process in obtaining a legal education. In law school, you are not given text books to study. You are given case books that are filled with appellate court legal opinions or case law. It is your job to digest and dissect the cases into case briefs and to essentially write your own text book.

Instructions

1. When briefing cases, understand the Socratic method of teaching. Your law professors will call upon students in class to question your knowledge of cases and to challenge your position on various issues. How you respond will depend on how well prepared you are to discuss the facts and the law of each case. It is therefore critical that you are organized and thorough in your understanding of the cases.

2. Start with the case name and citation at the top. Include parallel cites to official reporters and West reporters.

3. The first section is the case holding. The holding of the case are all necessary conclusions the court reached in disposing the case. Be careful not to confuse the holding with dicta. Dicta are ancillary conclusions or statements of law that are illustrative but not necessary for the disposition of the case and are not given precedential weight. If the case contains significant dicta on an important unanswered question of law, then that should be separately discussed. Some case brief formats include an issues section, but the issues are basically the holding in query format and is repetitive in my opinion.

4. The second section is the procedural posture of the case. The procedural posture or history of the case is a summary of the results of the trial court and the rulings of any intermediate appellate courts, as well as any remand. Also include the result of the case you are briefing to provide a discussion of the prevailing parties, judgments and appellants.

5. The third section is the facts of the case. Summarize the facts that are necessary to support the case holding. Include the names of the parties instead of referring to the parties as plaintiff and defendant.

6. The fourth section is the rule of law. Cite and quote the statutes, regulations, rules, ordinances and cases that the court relied upon in reaching its holding.

7. The last section is the court's analysis. Describe the court's reasoning in how it reached its holding, including the application of the case facts to the law. Also include a brief summary of any concurring or dissenting opinions, including the name of the judge and a brief summary of the opinion.

8. Strive to keep your brief as succinct as possible so that you are able to focus on the pertinent portions of the case. This will promote comprehension and retention to better enable you to prepare for classes and exams. Also, don't hesitate to alter the formula or the order of categories to better suit your learning preferences. Remember that the brief is your learning tool which is basically an outline and summary of court opinions.

Tags: Also include, brief summary, case holding, procedural posture, your learning

Write A Statement Of The Case

When you take someone to court, you need to prepare what is called a "statement of the case" to be presented to the court clerks and eventually the judge who will decide your case. The judge needs this information so that she can review the details of the case prior to the court hearing and be prepared with a line of questioning. This statement can also help determine the result of a case even before the plaintiff and defendant show up in court. Since the plaintiff is the person who files the case, she is required to submit the statement.

Instructions

1. Briefly describe the background of your relationship with the defendant if applicable to the case. For example, if you are suing someone for an unpaid loan, explain how you know the person (family member, friend, boyfriend, girlfriend) and why you decided to grant the loan. Include information about your own personal background (character, education, experience) if you believe it will help your case and make you seem more reputable to the judge.

2. Describe the incident, including dates, times, the names of parties involved and the loss that was incurred. Identify any other people who were present during the event or time of agreement.

3. State clearly the total amount that you believe you are due, including the loss, additional damages, pain and suffering, court fees and other costs you incurred due to this matter. If the judge rules in your favor, she will only consider the amount you outlined on your statement of case when making a final decision. Discuss exactly why you believe the defendant owes you the amount that you are seeking.

4. Identify the evidence that you have to support your case. You can simply list the evidence, because you will be given an opportunity to describe it in further detail in court. Reference any contracts that you have with the defendant in the statement of the case.

5. Anticipate any defense that the other party may have, and place an anticipatory rebuttal in the statement of case. For example, if you think the person will claim that the loan was a gift, reiterate that you have a signed agreement or give a reason why the idea that you gave that person the money (or items) as a gift is ludicrous.

Tags: that have, your case, amount that, case example, statement case

Choose A Career

Before becoming someone's employee, choose a career that matches your skills and desires.

Choosing a career can be one of the most important choices you make in your life. The average 40-hour workweek means that you spend nearly a quarter of your life directly involved in your career. With so much time invested, it pays to consider your career choices carefully before you begin, or while you still have an opportunity for change. Choosing a career isn't easy though, but with an understanding of your work-related desires and skills, you can make a career choice that's as close to your dream job as it's possible to get.

Instructions

1. Perform a self-assessment to determine your interests. Make a list of your skills. Include anything that comes to mind that you're any good at, regardless of its apparent usefulness towards a career. Make a second list of things that you enjoy. As with the skills list, it doesn't matter if you can think of an immediate career choice using the items, just write down as many as possible.

2. Write a few sentences covering your preferred work environment. Begin by describing your work style. For example, do you prefer a set work schedule, or are you better motivated when you can set your own hours? Then think about your desired working environment: indoors or outdoors, open space or office? Also think about your preferred level of customer and co-worker contact. Write whether you prefer a work environment with lots of contact with others, or if you'd rather work in small groups or solo.

3. Write an honest description of your commitment to working. Cover whether work is just a way to earn a living, or if you get fulfillment from working. Decide on how much of your life you're willing to dedicate to your career, and how important advancement is to you. Put down if you're willing to pursue a high-stress job with extensive time requirements, or if you'd rather a job that remains at the office when you leave for the day. Include how much money you're looking to make in the chosen career, and how important the pay is to making your choice.

4. Take a few career assessment tests to determine if your self-assessment matches the test results. Answer the test questions as truthfully as possible to get a list of possible career choices that suits your personality. You can find testing given at many employment agencies, or universities, though often with a fee for non-clients or non-students. You can also purchase career advice books with tests that you can take as well.

5. Examine the test results while keeping in mind your own self-assessment. Toss out careers that go against your desires in a career. For example, if you're looking to work among numerous colleagues with customer interaction, you'd cross forest ranger from the list. Narrow down the list as much as possible until you have a few choices that match your skills, likes and desired environment.

6. Arrange appointments with those within your narrowed-down chosen careers to discuss the career with them. You can approach people in the careers at tradeshows, or conferences for the chosen industries. Be brief, but try to get an overall look at what the actual career entails during the discussion.

7. Begin a job search for jobs within those career paths. You may require training to enter into your preferred career, but you can start in an associated job while you complete the training needed in order to gain some related experience. After completion of the required training or schooling, enjoy your new career.

Tags: your career, your life, your preferred, your skills, about your, career choice, career choices

Write A Lab Report

Whether you are new to writing lab reports or just need a refresher, bear in mind the many different types of lab reports. Depending on the school, the class, and the instructor, your lab reports may vary in style, formatting and content. Regardless, there are a few basic elements that remain the same from one report to the next. Keep the following elements when composing a lab report to ensure you produce a quality report despite any special instructions.

Instructions

1. Choose a title for your lab report. Your title should be clear and concise. It should give the reader just enough information to understand what your experiment is about.

2. Write an abstract for your lab report. Generally, an abstract summarizes the content of each section included in your report in one or two sentences. There are usually length restrictions placed on the abstract section of a lab report. Rarely should an abstract be longer than 200 words.

3. Create an introduction to your lab report. An introduction states the concept, what is already known about the lab, the objectives of the lab and the hypothesis. One or two paragraphs is usually sufficient to explain each of these ideas to your reader.

4. Describe the methods used to conduct the experiment. The methods section should be as concise as possible. Detail the measurements, materials and procedures so the experiment and its results can be replicated by the reader.

5. Report the results of your experiment. The results section immediately describes the findings of your research as clearly and concisely as possible. This section usually contains visual information such as tables or graphs, to help explain the data. This section does not discuss or explain the conclusion of the results.

6. Discuss whether the results support or do not support the initial hypothesis of the experiment. The discussion section uses specific data as evidence. It also discusses other factors that may have played a part in the results as well as how the lab might be improved in the future.

7. Develop your conclusion in a way that convincingly states what you have learned from the experiment.

8. Include a "References" section and cite all references used in the lab such as textbooks and lab manuals. Use the citation style required by your instructor.

Tags: your report, experiment results, This section, your experiment

List Of Universities In Phoenix

Working students have the option of taking online courses at one of several Phoenix universities.

Phoenix, the capital of Arizona, is home to a variety of universities--public and private, for-profit and not-for-profit--all of which cater to traditional and non-traditional students by providing both online and campus-based courses. In most cases, students can earn undergraduate and graduate degrees through a combination of on-site and distance learning or choose one or the other.

University of Phoenix

With more than 100 degree programs, more than 200 locations and an online curriculum, the University of Phoenix, a for-profit institution, is the largest private university in the United States with three facilities in its namesake city. It offers the entire spectrum of undergraduate and graduate degrees. Business, nursing, and education are among the most popular programs at the Phoenix Hohokam Campus. Phoenix-based students can also pursue studies at the university's two local learning centers, Northwest and West Valley.

Northern Arizona University

Northern Arizona University (NAU) has 35 campuses throughout Arizona, one of which is in Phoenix. More than 70 undergraduate and graduate degree programs are available at NAU, including several endorsements and certificate programs in such areas as restaurant management, educational technology and international tourism management.

Ottawa University

Ottawa University is a private, nonprofit, Christian university affiliated with American Baptist Churches USA. It has three campuses in Arizona, including one in Phoenix, which offers campus-based bachelor's and master's degrees, as well as a few online programs. The student-to-faculty ratio at Ottawa University is 13 to 1.

Arizona State University

In September 2010, the Wall Street Journal ranked Arizona State University (ASU) fifth among the top universities favored for job recruiting. ASU has four campuses in the Phoenix metropolitan area, one of which is in downtown Phoenix and encompasses several schools, including the Walter Cronkrite School of Journalism and Mass Communication and the College of Public Programs. Several ASU degree programs can be completed through distance learning.

Grand Canyon University

Grand Canyon University (GCU) is a private, for-profit, Christian university that offers both online and campus-based bachelor's, master's and doctoral degrees. It encompasses the Ken Blanchard College of Business as well as liberal arts, nursing and health sciences, education, fine arts and production and doctoral studies colleges. The university boasts more than 20 men's and women's NCAA Division II sports teams. Campus amenities include an outdoor swimming pool and tennis courts.

Western International University

The Phoenix campus of Western International University (WSI), another for-profit institution, is one of three in Arizona. WSI awards associate, bachelor's and master's degrees in almost 30 fields of study. The institution's signature online program, West Interactive Online, gives students the option of live or recorded classroom sessions. Business majors have the option of designing their own bachelor's of science and MBA programs.

DeVry University

DeVry University, a for-profit university, has about 90 campuses in the United States, three of which are located in Arizona. The Phoenix campus encompasses four colleges--business management, engineering and information science, health sciences and media arts and technology--that offer mostly bachelor's degrees and a handful of graduate programs.

Tags: bachelor master, degree programs, more than, Ottawa University, undergraduate graduate

Compute Population Standard Deviation Without Using A Computer Program

The statistical term standard deviation refers to the dispersion of data about a mean (average) value. You can find the standard deviation of a sample of data or the standard deviation of an entire population. A sample is a subset of a population. The formulas for sample standard deviation and population standard deviation differ slightly, but the procedure used to obtain the result is the same.

Instructions

1. Make a table with six rows and four columns. In row one, put the column headings. Column 1 is Number. Column 2 is Mean of All Numbers in Set. Column 3 is Number - Mean of All Numbers in Set. Column 4 is (Number - Mean of All Numbers in Set) Squared.

2. Start filling in the table. The numbers used here are examples. Any numbers will work. In column 1, put the numbers 6, 4, 7, 8, 0.

3. In Column 2, write the mean or average of 6, 4, 7, 8, and 0 in every blank. 6 plus 4 plus 7 plus 8 plus 0 divided by 5 equals 5, so write 5 in each blank.

4. In column 3, compute Number minus Mean, meaning column 1 minus column 2. Going down, you should have 1, -1, 2, 3, -5.

5. In column 4, compute (Number - Mean) squared. Going down, you should have 1, 1, 4, 9, 25.

6. Add the numbers obtained in Column 4. The result is 40.

7. Divide your answer in step 6 by 5, the number of entries. The result is 8.

8. Take the square root of your answer in step 7. You get 2.83 for your final answer.

Tags: standard deviation, Column Number, Mean Numbers, Number Mean, plus plus

Organize A Homeschooling Parents' Group

Homeschoolers often benefit from and enjoy group activities. Support groups are a great way to share field trips, clubs, classes, tutors and more.

Instructions

1. Avoid reinventing the wheel. Homeschooling grows more popular every year, and all kinds of homeschooler groups exist in almost every region of the country. You can find local groups, e-mail discussion lists and more detailed information on starting a group through the National Home Education Network.

2. Decide what you're looking for most: support for yourself, support for your children, or just some like-minded folks with whom you can share ideas and field trip expenses.

3. If there is no local group that suits you, start your own. Stick to your convictions about group structure and rules and come up with a name. Inform other area homeschoolers through e-mail discussion lists, posting notices at local libraries, churches, rec centers and community groups such as YMCAs and scouting clubs.

4. Plan an activity for your first meeting that will get everyone involved right away, such as signing up for group discount tickets and carpooling to a local educational attraction.

5. Form a network rather than a structured group. Many groups find that stringent rules, elected officers, voting and requirements divert group members' energy away from planning events and having fun.

6. Consider a Calendar of Events instead of publishing a newsletter, which is time-consuming.

7. Remind yourself that you don't have to take care of everyone's needs. If you feel like you're burning out, take a break. The world won't come to an end if there's no field trip for the month.

Tags: discussion lists, e-mail discussion, e-mail discussion lists, field trip

Careers In Animal Therapy

Senior animals can reap great benefits from massage therapy.

The field of animal therapy is a vast one and one that has been steadily growing over the years as more people seek to find answers that will further bond and connect them to the animal kingdom. People who are interested in pursuing a career in animal therapy need to determine if they would like to work directly with animals or if they prefer a more research-based career.

Massage Therapist

A career as an animal massage therapist will involve working on animals to help promote wellness through massage. Similar to massage therapy for humans, people practicing in this field are required to become licensed and registered by the state in which they plan to practice. Typically working in conjunction with a veterinarian, animal massage therapists can find themselves working with race horses or show dogs. According to the International Alliance for Animal Therapy and Healing, the work involves kneading and stroking certain muscle groups while paying close attention to the animal's reactions and noting any physical benefit as a direct result of the therapy. The therapist aims to help the animal increase circulation of blood and lymph, reduce pain, increase flexibility, reduce recovery time from illness and injury, relieve stress and improve overall well-being.

Behavior Therapist

A career in animal behavior therapy can involve being a trainer for domesticated pets, like helping a dog owner correct bad behavior in a pet or, for less domesticated animals, working to modify the behavior of formerly stray animals that lack proper socialization skills. Because the field is so diverse and inclusive of all types of behavior, it can include being a grief counselor for pets and their owners or a zoo employee, distinguishing behavior patterns of species like polar bears. A career as an animal behaviorist typically requires a doctorate degree but some employers will consider someone with a master's or bachelor's degree who has previous relevant experience.

Animal Assisted Therapy

Working in the field of animal assisted therapy involves discovering ways in which the interaction between humans and animals can result in positive mental, social and physical changes for both. The main target of this form of therapy is typically people who are in recovery for some form of mental or physical disability. According to Veterinary Technician Schools, patients who interact with animals as part of their therapy can increase their range of motion, strength, endurance, balance, mobility, sensation and more. In order to get started in this field, you will need a bachelor of science degree in an area such as physical therapy, nursing, psychology, social work or education. Certification courses in animal assisted therapy are also available.

Tags: career animal, animal assisted, animal assisted therapy, animal massage, Animal Therapy, field animal, massage therapy

Veteran'S Day Activities At Community Colleges

Colleges all over the country honor veterans and their sacrifices.

November 11th set aside to honor and remember all those who served in a war, and those currently serving in the United States military. It became a national holiday in 1926, when Congress passed a resolution asking the President to observe it. Today, it's a day to recognize 25 million (and counting) veterans of all wars.

Henderson Community College

The History Club at Henderson Community College celebrates Veterans' Day with a series of events. Located in Henderson, Kentucky, the campus sits minutes from Indiana and Illinois, near the Ohio River. The public is welcome to attend for no fee. Activities include a ceremony at the flag pole in front of the Administration Building in the morning. A veteran is typically the guest speaker. Following the speech, members of the American Legion perform taps and colors. Snacks are served afterward inside the Student Center, at Joe's Place. There, visitors can look at exhibits created by local military organizations. In addition, the History Club accepts donations of shampoo, baby wipes, soap, toothpaste and brushes, socks, gloves, umbrellas, books and puzzles for soldiers currently serving in the Middle East. Donation bins are set up at the library, administration building, student center and other buildings around campus.

SUNY Rockland Community College

SUNY Rockland Community College in Rockland, New York, honors brave veterans with several events. On Veteran's Day, there is a breakfast reception and morning ceremony recognizing the contributions of veterans in the community. The event is held in the Technology Center Ellipse. Visitors can check out the "Shadows of our Past" shadow box art display, located on the second floor of the Technology Center. VA Hudson Valley Vietnam Veterans put together the exhibit. In the evening, there is a panel discussion about the struggles troops have when trying to readjust to home life. Rockland Community College is located 25 miles northwest of New York City.

Tidewater Community College

Tidewater Community College holds Veteran's Day activities on all its campuses. Events range from guest speakers to vets pinning the locations where they've served in a map. Veterans are welcomed onto the Chesapeake Campus for a lunch and program in the Whitehurst building on Veteran's Day. There is also a reception at the Norfolk Campus in the Andrews building for most of the day. The Portsmouth Campus brings in representatives from the American Legion, VFW, Virginia Wounded Warrior Program and Vietnam Veterans for a luncheon, as well. TCC serves the South Hampton Roads region in Virginia.

The Community College of Aurora

The Community College of Aurora, Colorado, hosts an "Honoring Our Veterans" program in the Student Center Rotunda on CentreTech Campus on Veterans' Day. Students involved in the college's public speaking program speak about the meaning of the day, thanking veterans for their service. Many share personal stories of friends and family members serving in the military. Poems are also read. The event is free and open to the public.

Tags: Community College, Rockland Community, Rockland Community College, American Legion, College Aurora, Community College Aurora, currently serving

Dress When Attending A College Graduation Ceremony (Female)

Dress When Attending a College Graduation Ceremony (Female)

Watching a member of your family graduate from college is a joyous and proud moment. Knowing dress for such an occasion is not difficult, but should be done tastefully.

Instructions

1. Choose a dark or solid-colored dress. While this is a celebration, you do not want your dress to cause a commotion or draw attention from the graduates.

2. Use the same rule for skirts and pair them with a white or light top.

3. Pick shoes based on where the ceremony will be held and how much standing you may have to do. If the ceremony is outside, consider a lower, thicker heel. Choose a shoe with some stability in case of wet sidewalks, grass or rain.

4. Choose tasteful jewelry. A couple of nice pieces are great; it's not the time for something large and outrageous. This is a special time for your family member, not your jewelry. Consider wearing something that the family member gave you as a gift, to show him or her how proud you are of them.

Tags: Attending College, Attending College Graduation, Ceremony Female, College Graduation, College Graduation Ceremony, Dress When

Become A Registered Nurse Online

There is a growing need for recruitment of nurses. The need for nurses does not mean it is easy to find a nursing program that works for your lifestyle. Traditional classroom programs make it difficult for non-traditional students to go back to school. The insurgences of online nursing programs have proved to be practical and rewarding for older students wanting to earn a degree in nursing.

Instructions

1. Search for an online registered nurse program that meets your financial and academic needs. It is important to make sure the program is accredited and meets your states requirements for licensing.

2. Learn the requirements for the program--how many hours of online classes versus clinical requirements.

3. Get a high speed internet connection. Instructors will put course lectures, class notes and assignments on a web bulletin board that you will need to access with a unique username and password.

4. Arrange your email so that you have a specific place to keep emailed assignments and messages sent to you from the instructor.

5. Address the issue of residency requirements in your registered nurse program before you sign up. Some online programs require students to attend classes on campus along with their online course work.

6. Examine the demands of your life and match them with the constraints of the online program you are interested in. Most online courses follow the traditional academic schedule.

7. Determine is the program you selected provides assigns an academic advisor. An academic advisor will help answer any questions about the program and provide assignment guidance.

Tags: academic advisor, meets your, nurse program, program that, registered nurse, registered nurse program

Prepare A Brief Case Brief

The United States legal system utilizes a lawmaking principle known as stare decisis. Under stare decisis, a judge not only interprets the law but has the authority to make the law by deciding cases before her which set precedents for future cases. As a result, attorneys often need to brief cases that have been decided in order to understand the judge's decision and apply it to a current case. The most common form used to brief a legal case is known as IRAC -- Issue, Rule, Analysis and Conclusion.

Instructions

1. Read the case that needs to be briefed at least twice to make sure that you have a firm grasp of the issues and outcome.

2. Create a facts section and a procedural history section. As the name implies, the facts section should simply state the facts as presented to the court. The procedural history section should explain what court decided the case.

3. Determine what the issue was that the court was faced with in the case. For instance, in a criminal case the issue could be whether a search violated the Fourth Amendment to the Constitution.

4. Find the rule of law. The court used existing rules of law in order to reach the conclusion that it reached. You will need to explain what rules the court used when analyzing the case before it.

5. Analyze the case by discussing how the court applied the rule of law to the issue at hand. The analysis section is generally the longest part of the brief.

6. Conclude the brief by summing up what the court decided. For example the conclusion may be that the search was unconstitutional. The conclusion is usually only one or two sentences.

Tags: conclusion that, court decided, court used, explain what, facts section, history section

Global Ranking Of Civil Engineering Schools

The U.S. is still leding the world in engineering schools.

America has always dominated global rankings of the best engineering schools. The top five in 2010 were all American colleges, three of them from California. Unless you just want to study elsewhere, the United States remains the best country in which to study civil and many other engineering disciplines. U.S. engineering colleges account for nearly half of the best 50 schools in the world. The rankings included here are from Times Higher Education's World University Rankings.

California Institute of Technology (CALTECH)

The institute ranks on the summit of the best 50 engineering and technology universities in the world. CALTECH is a highly reputable college, with 31 of its students going on to win Nobel Prizes in engineering. One alumnus, Harrison Schmitt, walked on the moon. It is a private institution located in Pasadena, 11 miles northeast of Los Angeles. The college participates in a significant amount of engineering research projects and receives grants from institutions such as NASA and the National Science Foundation. CALTECH offers undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate degrees in civil engineering. The college is also home to Nasa's Propulsion Laboratory, where it conducts cutting-edge research into advanced propulsion .

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

Ranked the best engineering university in the world in 2010, MIT has a 150-year history. MIT has produced 73 Nobel laureates. Eight of them were members of the faculty as of January 2011. The Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering at MIT offers bachelor and graduate degrees in civil and environmental engineering and civil engineering. The school also offers a Ph.D. program in civil engineering.

Stanford University

Stanford university, which has been a launching pad for corporate giants such as Google and Hewlett-Packard, is the world's third richest university, a position it shares with Princeton University, after Harvard and Yale Universities. The University ranks third on the world's best engineering schools. The school offers civil engineering programs at undergraduate and graduate levels. The Department of Civil Engineering at Stanford University programs focuses on construction engineering, structural engineering, environmental fluid engineering, design and construction, and architectural design.

Princeton University

The university is one of the smallest of American Ivy League Universities, but its academic acuity is outstanding. It had 32 Nobel laureates in various disciplines among its past faculty and alumni as of January 2011. Princeton University ranked fourth among the top 50 engineering universities in the World in 2010. It offers civil and environmental engineering programs at bachelor's, graduate and research levels, focusing on design and analysis of the built environment such as bridges, energy facilities and other infrastructural aspects.

Other Engineering School

Berkley University engineering school ranked fifth. The top ranked civil engineering outside of the United States was University of Cambridge England in the sixth position. It has a staggering engineering history. Sir Isaac Newton who wrote the law of motion in 1686 is an alumni of Cambridge. Other standout alumni include Ernest Rutherford, who helped split the atom; mathematician Alan Turing's, a pioneer in computer technology; and Francis Crick and James Watson, who discovered the structure of DNA. Oxford University in England was ranked eighth.

Tags: civil engineering, best engineering, engineering schools, Princeton University, bachelor graduate, best engineering schools, Civil Engineering

Make A First Aid Kit Lesson Plan

Teaching youngsters about first aid and what items are included in a first-aid kit can be an educational lesson for kindergarten students. With a first-aid kit, paper, crayons and pencils, kindergarten students can learn about what goes into a first aid kit, how the items are used and the importance of having a first aid kit in the house and classroom.

Instructions

1. Obtain a first-aid kit to use for the lesson and gather materials such as crayons, paper, and pencils, along with images of people using the items found in a first-aid kit, which are helpful for kindergarten students who are visual learners.

2. Discuss with the students what items they think belong inside a first-aid kit. Write the items they suggest on a large sheet of paper at the front of the room, along with the reasons they feel the item should be included in a first-aid kit.

3. Open the first-aid kit and look at each item. Pass the items around for students to touch and take a closer look, along with practicing taking turns. Are the items in the first-aid kit ones they had thought? Which are new or different to kindergarten students? Use the images of people using first-aid items to explain how first-aid kit items are used.

4. Put all items back into the first-aid kit. From memory, have kindergarten students remember the items in the kit. Make a list of items on a new sheet of paper. See if students can remember all items without prompting.

5. Provide each kindergarten student with a sheet of paper and a selection of crayons. Have them draw the items they remember from the first aid kit. When students are finished drawing, give them pencils and allow them to try writing the names of items found in the kit along with writing their name on papers.

6. Create a first-aid kit display in the classroom that includes the list of items students thought were in the kit and why, the list of actual items in the kit, their drawings and the images of people using items in the first-aid kit for families to see.

Tags: kindergarten students, along with, images people, images people using, items they, people using, sheet paper

Become A Radiation Oncologist

Become a Radiation Oncologist

Radiation oncologists are medical practitioners who focus on the treatment of tumors. The physicians use therapies to isolate and shrink cancerous cells. To be a successful radiation oncologist, it is important that you understand read two- and three-dimensional images, the impact of radiation on chemotherapy and when simple or aggressive treatments are needed. With the proper training and certification you can enjoy a rewarding medical career that helps to extend lives.

Instructions

Complete Training and Get Certified

1. Get a post-secondary education. Enroll at an accredited college or university (see Resources). Select schools that have strong medical programs. Gain a bachelor's degree. Keep in mind that some graduate medical schools prefer a bachelor of science over a bachelor of arts degree. If you are still in high school and want to become a radiation oncologist, it is important that you take several advanced math and science courses.

2. Complete a four-year medical program at a graduate school (see resources). Consider specialized training at schools such Dartmouth, Robert Wood Johnson, Johns Hopkins University, Stony Brook or Peninsula. Finish core areas of study including radiation and clinical rotations. Keep in mind that some programs have an enrollment deadline. Check with the school you are interested in attending to be sure you apply for admission on time. Attend academic conferences offered by regional and national medical societies such as The International Conference on Advances in Radiation Oncology and the Toronto Radiation Medicine Conference.

3. Apply for certification through the American Board of Radiology (see Resources). Schedule your test through the board and pay applicable fees. Pass the written and oral examinations. Certification is valid for 10 years. Remember to apply to the Board for the Maintenance of Certification (MOC) examination prior to the expiration of your current certification.

4. Network with former classmates, professors and hospital administers where you completed your clinical rotation. Create an account on LinkedIn. Add contacts to your electronic network. Use companies such as Hoovers and Dunn & Bradstreet to research hospitals, clinics and medical organizations you are interested in working with. Set aside a minimum of 1 hour a day to network. Search job boards such as MedHunters, MedZilla, Health Career Web and Medical Workers. Look through medical association job listings at organizations like the American College of Radiation Oncology, American Medical Association and the American Veterinary Medical Association. Check your local newspaper for available radiation oncologist positions. Keep in mind that as a certified professional, networking may prove to be your best avenue toward gaining the employment you are seeking. Write an effective resume that highlights your certifications, internships and other medical and imaging work experience. If you are seeking employment at a civilian hospital or clinic and have worked in the military as a radiation technician, check with your personnel manager about related job openings in the civilian sector prior to being discharged from the military.

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Choose Web Design Courses

Check your local college online for Web design classes.

Taking online Web design courses will help you design all types of websites for business, personal and community needs. Choose Web design courses that best meet your individual needs. Online courses can easily be taken from home. A Web page design course can be a stand-alone course or part of a program to get a degree. Many schools offer a variety of online courses.

Instructions

1. Know your purpose for taking a Web design courses. Do you want a degree, certificate or just knowledge for personal and business use? Will you be selling your Web design services to others? If so, you may consider choosing a school that will allow you to complete a degree or certificate.

2. Decide what you want to learn. Do you want to learn basic techniques for designing a simple WYSIWYG (What You See Is What You Get) Web page? Most online Web design courses should teach a basic knowledge of HTML.

3. Decide on the location. Are you an independent learner? Do you want to take online courses? You can often get more feedback if you are in a live course at your local college.

4. Research different schools and online programs that offer the type of Web design courses and programs you are interested in completing.

5. Compare courses. Consider the cost, location, time needed to complete, rating of the school, materials covered, software required, and whether the course meets your individual needs.

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Become A Professional Nail Technician

Learning become a nail technician is an attainable goal. You have to know what the licensing requirements are for your state and be ready to take a written test if need be. Be prepared to spend hours studying and performing various nail art patterns on fingernails and toes before trying to become a professional.

Instructions

1. Find a vocational school that offer courses and certificates specifically catered to becoming a nail technician. Typically, you spend less time in school studying to be a manicurist than any other cosmetology profession, with some courses lasting only half a year.

2. Request an application for student grants and loans. Applying for this is beneficial to gaining an education when you don't have the money to pay for classes and learning materials.

3. Go to the Federal Financial Aid website to fill out an application. This can be handy if your income qualifies for assistance from the government. It's helpful to already know the school you want to go to before applying.

4. Take a Business Management Basic Certificate course if you want to pursue opening your own nail salon. Community colleges offer some of the lowest tuition for basic courses.

5. Check your individual state's board of cosmetology licensing requirements to make sure you qualify. Follow their guidelines, pay any fees, and take any exams necessary to get your license.

6. Be an apprentice at an already established nail salon. After successfully getting your license, if you decide that opening your own salon is not for you, join someone's team. You can get the experience you need while learning in the ropes.

Tags: licensing requirements, nail salon, nail technician, opening your, your license

Apply For A Graduate Student Stafford Loan

If you're considering attending graduate school but can't afford tuition and living expenses, try applying for a Federal Stafford Loan. The Subsidized Stafford Loans go to students in financial need. You aren't charged interest before you begin repaying your subsidized loan or during deferment periods. In contrast, Unsubsidized Stafford Loans aren't based on financial need and you're charged interest through full repayment. Follow these steps to apply.

Instructions

1. Determine your loan eligibility. Criteria for a Stafford Loan include U.S. citizenship, being a national, a permanent U.S. resident or an eligible noncitizen, enrolling in school at least half time and enrolling in a school participating in the Federal Family Education Loan Program.

2. Fill in the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) or a renewal FAFSA. Submit the application either online or by standard paper process.

3. Complete the Master Promissory Note after you've received your award notice. Contact your college's financial aid office to determine whether to return the form to your lender or your college.

4. Provide, if required, a copy of your most recent federal income tax return or your parents' form if you're a dependent. Your college's financial aid office notifies you if they require this additional information.

Tags: Stafford Loan, charged interest, college financial, college financial office, enrolling school, financial need

Undergraduate Law Degrees

Before you enroll in law school, you must earn a bachelor's degree. You want to major in a field that will help you prepare for law school, but still be able to depend on your undergraduate degree for employment. Many undergraduate degrees can get you into law school and lead to a successful legal career.

General Information

You do not have to major in one particular degree program to become a lawyer. Lawyers have various types of undergraduate majors, including business, economics, humanities, pre-law, science and political science. Also, consider pursuing an undergraduate degree that is similar to the type of law you hope to practice. For example, if you will be working as a prosecutor, you may want to major in criminal justice. If you want to work with bankruptcy law, a business or finance major works well.

Courses to Take

Although not required, courses that emphasize reasoning, analysis, debate, logical reasoning, persuasive writing and rhetoric are a good fit for a student interested in pursuing a law degree. These courses will help you to develop the skill set necessary to be admitted to a good law program and to be a successful attorney.

Legal Degrees

Several bachelor's programs are available to students who want a head start on learning about the legal system, depending on your university. These options include pre-law, legal studies, criminal justice, forensics and law enforcement. Several certificate or associate's degree programs are available, such as paralegal studies, court reporting, court translation, legal secretary and legal assistant programs.

Pre-Law Major

Although the courses you will be required to take as a pre-law major will vary from one college to the next, you can expect to take courses on constitutional law, politics, history and logic. Additional courses may encompass subjects such as criminology, philosophy, sociology, ethics and civil rights. You may also benefit from taking courses in legal subtopics, such as taxation and accounting.

Advising Program

Even if your college does not offer a pre-law major, you can benefit from being part of a pre-law advising program. Through this program, you will meet with an adviser who will recommend courses that will help you develop the skills necessary to achieve in law school. She will also help you in determining to which law schools you should apply.

Memberships and Volunteer Work

While you pursue your undergraduate degree, don't forget the importance of involvement in school activities. Join a pre-law club or the Phi Alpha Delta law fraternity. Ask your career services department for information on internships or summer jobs. Contact a public-service law firm or non-profit organization to inquire about volunteer opportunities.

Tags: undergraduate degree, will help, benefit from, courses that, courses will, criminal justice

How Does Tuition Reimbursement Help The People

Tuition reimbursement can make it possible for you to get a college education.

A common perk offered by companies to their employees is tuition reimbursement. This benefit offers workers reimbursement for all or part of their approved tuition expenses. For companies, the benefit of incentivizing the pursuit of higher educational opportunities is a better educated workforce. However, tuition reimbursement also offers many benefits for the people who choose to take advantage of it.

Cost Defrayal

People often put off a college education because life gets in the way. Children, mortgage, car payments and other financial responsibilities can make pursuing a college education a prohibitively expensive proposition. However, tuition reimbursement programs allow workers the opportunity to make their college education dreams a reality by defraying the costs of an education. While workers typically have to pay for tuition costs up front, they are usually reimbursed once the semester is over.

Career Advancement

Tuition reimbursement allows employees to sharpen their skills and résumés through advanced education. This positions them to move up the career ladder within their companies. While career advancement provides added prestige, it also means the opportunity to earn more money. Thus, workers who don't feel that they're adequately providing for their families' financial needs would benefit from taking advantage of their employers' tuition reimbursement programs.

Job Competitiveness

In a down economy where jobs can be hard to come by, job seekers with advanced education tend to have a competitive edge. While you may like your current job and feel secure there, you never know when pink slips can suddenly be issued. When it's time to embark on a job hunt, you'll be grateful for all the education you can put on your résumé. Thus, taking advantage of tuition reimbursement programs can be a good strategic move that can pay off in the event of an unexpected layoff.

Societal Benefits

It's not just the individual beneficiaries of tuition reimbursement programs who benefit from them. Society as a whole is made better by tuition reimbursement programs. That's because people with a college degree tend to be more involved in civic and political pursuits. Moreover, when more members of a community have advanced educations, local economies tend to be stronger, because companies have a steady supply of qualified candidates with which to fill their ranks.

Tags: reimbursement programs, tuition reimbursement programs, college education, tuition reimbursement, advanced education

Answer 6 Common Interview Questions

Prepare for an interview by practicing answers for commonly asked questions

The trickiest aspect of preparing for an interview is anticipating the questions and formulating your answers. Although it's impossible to predict every question, you can pick up clues from the job description. When preparing responses to any interview question, bear in mind that the best answers are the ones that relate directly to the job and how you will perform in it.

Selling Yourself

"Tell me about yourself" is your opportunity to sell yourself for the job, so stick to your professional characteristics, qualifications and experience rather than going into personal details. This question is often used to open the interview and enables the employer to evaluate you in an unstructured situation before the more formal questions begin.

Interest in the Company

It may be tempting to respond to "Why have you applied for this job?" with the absolute truth, which might be: "Because I need to earn more money" or "It's much closer to home." However, remember this question is about how much research you have done on the company and whether you are a good fit for their team and are committed to their goals. Focus on the values and objectives of the company and explain how your values are in line with theirs.

Teamwork

Being able to work as part of a team is critical for most jobs, and it's likely you will be asked to describe a situation in which you worked as part of a team. If your previous roles were solitary rather than team based, try using an example from your personal life, such as playing a team sport. Alternatively, think about all the people who depended on your previous job being done well and focus your answer on how you helped to achieve specific organizational goals through your job.

Management Skills

When asked to describe your management style, try not to be too rigid in your response: Employers prefer their managers to be flexible. Being able to use a range of styles interchangeably according to the situation shows you are an experienced and skilled manager. Rather than describing one particular management style, give some examples of how you successfully managed various scenarios using different approaches.

Strengths and Weaknesses

"What is your greatest weakness?" is a direct question, but just because the interviewer has asked about them does not mean he'll make allowances for them. This question is about self-awareness and ability to grow. Ideally, you don't want to reveal any weakness unless you can turn it into a strength. For example: "My biggest weakness is being a perfectionist, but I know my attention to detail always ensures accuracy." Alternatively, suggest you are always improving yourself and are taking steps to develop in a particular area.

Your Questions

The last question is almost always: "Do you have any questions for us?" Have at least one question ready, ideally several in case your only one is answered during the interview. Keep questions relevant to the job and your role in the organization. For example: "What are the key challenges of this post?" or "Presuming I meet the requirements of the job, where can I go from here within the company?" Practical questions might include: "When can I expect to hear from you?" Avoid asking about salary or benefits at this stage. Think in terms of what you can do for them rather than what they can do for you.

Tags: rather than, asked describe, Being able, management style, part team

Accelerated Nursing Program Requirements

Accelerated nursing programs allow individuals with a non-nursing bachelor's degree the ability to obtain licensure as a registered nurse more quickly.

Accelerated bachelor's of science in nursing (ABSN) programs exist at many university nursing schools, giving individuals with a non-nursing bachelor's degree the option to obtain registered nursing licensure in a faster timeframe (12 to 16 months) compared to traditional BSN programs. While the application process for these programs requires significant time and preparation, the ABSN graduate has all the opportunities of a traditional BSN registered nurse, including educational and career advancement options.

Non-nursing Bachelor's Degree

Potential applicants must have a non-nursing bachelor's degree from a regionally accredited college or university with a satisfactory grade point average (typically 3.0 and higher). While the type of bachelor's degree (arts vs. science) does not matter, some highly specialized bachelor's degrees, such as a bachelor's in fine arts, do not fulfill this requirement and are not accepted.

Prerequisite Courses

The prerequisite courses usually take the most time and preparation to complete. Required courses vary greatly from program to program, but most programs at minimum require anatomy and physiology with lab, microbiology with lab, introductory chemistry with lab, basic statistics and two to three introductory social sciences, such as sociology, psychology or anthropology. Fortunately, most students will have already completed most of these courses during their undergraduate study, but if not, they must take the missing prerequisites at either a community college or university. Also, some ABSN programs have time limits (five to seven years) on the natural science courses, including anatomy and physiology. Admission committees will not consider applications with expired courses.

Personal Statement of Intent

Applicants must write a short (one to two pages) essay describing their intent to attend nursing school and practice as a registered nurse. While some programs have specific prompts, others want a more general account of an applicant's goals, meaning applicants must tailor their statements for each school to which they apply.

Letters of Recommendation

ABSN programs, like most post-bachelor programs, require letters of recommendation to gain a different perspective beyond the grades and personal statement. Applicants should choose current and/or former supervisors, professors or mentors who know them well enough to accurately describe their desire, ability and dedication for a rigorous nursing program and career.

Entrance Exam

Some ABSN programs require a basic entrance exam, such as the Test of Essential Academic Skills (TEAS). Since these programs do not include graduate level courses or confer a master's degree, graduate school entrance exams, such as the GRE or GMAT, are never required.

Patient Contact Experience

While most schools do not require patient contact experience, most highly recommend it. Volunteering at a hospital or working part-time as a certified nursing assistant or emergency medical technician give applicants hands-on experience and exposure to the fast-paced environment of a hospital in which they will eventually work. Volunteer coordinators and supervisors are great sources for letters of recommendation, and with ABSN programs becoming increasingly competitive, such experience can distinguish one applicant over another otherwise equal applicant.

Tags: ABSN programs, bachelor degree, non-nursing bachelor degree, registered nurse, anatomy physiology, applicants must, college university

Get Ready To Be A Doctor In The Future

Preparation can help you achieve your goals of becoming a doctor.

Whether you have aspired to become a doctor for as long as you can remember or you have become interested in medicine as the result of dealing with your own illnesses, the journey to become a doctor is far from easy. Becoming a doctor requires years of schooling, residency and possible fellowships. Medical students put in long hours of classroom and clinical training, along with studying. At a young age, you can take measures to help prepare you to study medicine in the future.

Instructions

1. Focus on science-related classes in school. During high school and undergraduate school, focus on classes including biology, anatomy, physiology and chemistry. Learn as much about the medical field as you can to prepare you for medical school. You should also focus on mathematics.

2. Participate in a job shadowing. Talk to a local doctor or hospital about the possibility of job shadowing. During a job shadowing, you will follow a doctor around and observe what a day in the life of a doctor is like. You will get to observe physical examinations and other medical procedures. Try to shadow a doctor in the field you are interested in pursuing.

3. Volunteer at a hospital. Hospitals are constantly looking for volunteers to help aid in a variety of hospital functions from greeting and transporting patients to working in a gift shop. Volunteering in a hospital can help provide you with a feel of what working in a hospital is like.

4. Visit medical school campuses. Tour different medical schools. Get a feel for their campus and find out requirements for admission.

Tags: become doctor, medical school

Request Transcripts

There are many instances in which you may need a copy of your high school or college transcripts; when you are applying for a job or a new training program, for example. While it's wise to always keep a copy of both official and unofficial transcripts on hand for these occasions, it usually only takes 2-3 weeks for the documents to arrive once the proper forms have been submitted. Here's request a transcript.

Instructions

1. Contact the school registrar office. Call or visit the campus office of admissions, records and registration. This is the office that you will need to locate in order to request a transcript.

2. Provide identification documents to the college or high school official. You typically will have to have two forms of idea in order to request transcripts.

3. Fill out a transcript request form. Be sure to provide an accurate address of the employer or school you want the transcripts to go to.

4. Pay the transcript request fee. It is normally about $15 to request an official transcript.

5. Call your school to see if you can get your official transcripts online. Many schools now offer this option and it is much more convenient. It will still cost you and you will need access to a fax machine to send your signature of permission (to request transcripts) but online transcripts can save you time and mileage.

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Shop Without A Credit Card

Shopping without a credit card might seem like an odd concept in a society where most people prefer to pay with plastic instead of cash. While some people prefer to use cash as a budgeting tool, other people simply cannot get their hands on a credit card because of past credit mistakes. Paying for purchases without a credit card is an easy task as long as you have the available funds.

Instructions

Shop Without a Credit Card

1. Use cash for your purchases. Although most merchants have grown accustomed to accepting credit or debit cards for purchases, hardly any of them will balk at receiving cash for payment. Some stores will actually offer a cash discount, so be sure to ask. Just don't be surprised if salespeople look twice when you use cash to pay for a major purchase.

2. Write a check. Check beforehand to make sure that the merchant accepts personal checks because not all stores will accept checks. Make sure that you have ample identification handy because you will probably need to show at least one form of photo identification before your check will be accepted. Some stores keep a running list of approved customers who are allowed to write checks, so ask about getting your name on that list if one exists.

3. Use a debit card. Debit cards look just like traditional credit cards but they pull funds directly from your checking account instead of using a revolving credit account. This way you have the convenience of a credit card without incurring any debt. As long as your debit card has a Visa or MasterCard logo you should be able to use it for purchases anywhere credit cards are accepted.

4. If you want to make a major purchase, but you don't have credit or cash available, check to see if the merchant offers a layaway program. Layaway allows you to put an item on hold while you make payments. Sometimes the payments are interest-free, so this can certainly be an economically feasible way to get the things you want. Find out about any fees associated with layaway before you sign up.

Tags: credit card, credit cards, debit card, major purchase, people prefer, Shop Without

Teach Yourself To Be A Paralegal

Becoming a paralegal presents an exciting opportunity if you are interested in law without necessarily becoming a lawyer. Paralegals or legal assistants help lawyers in administrative tasks such as: drafting contracts, reports, affidavits and court proceedings, and carrying out research on information related to a specific case. Given that there are no strict educational and certification requirements, it is possible to teach yourself become a paralegal. However gaining formal education increases your employability.

Instructions

1. Identify the area of law you are interested in by speaking to attorneys and also carrying out research on the different areas of law. Note also that different states apply various areas of law differently; this will influence your choice of geographical area of practice.

2. Apply for a self-study paralegal program in the area that you intend to practice. Find out from the program provider if the program is accredited by the American Bar Association, a regional paralegal accrediting body, state bar associations or the Distance Education and Training Council. Read reviews written by past and current students who have undertaken this program.

3. Read free legal books available online to supplement your self-study program and to familiarize yourself with the area of law that interests you. Visit your local library, universities as well as state bar associations to gain access to the other relevant books not available online.

4. Learn the step-by=step process of conducting legal research by accessing legal research books from your local library. Utilize online sources such as The Best Guide to Canadian Research, which provides legal research guidance and information for any jurisdiction including the Unites States.

5. Study effective ways of conducting online legal research by using legal research guides such the Cornell University Law Library Guide. Acquire knowledge on generate search terms, to locate case material and relevant statutes as well as to verify the validity of online information.

6. Volunteer at a community organization or a local law firm to learn practical skills of the paralegal profession. Look for opportunities in local paralegal associations, law firms and volunteer boards such as volunteermatch.org or illionoisprobono.org. Discuss with the organization what your job description will be and what you will gain from the experience.

Tags: legal research, area that, available online, books available, books available online, carrying research, local library

What Is Cisco Lms

What Is Cisco LMS?

Cisco LAN Management Solution, or LMS, is a suite of applications for monitoring and administering Cisco networks. It provides task automation, establishing a solid foundation for your networks and increasing your network's reliability. Cisco LMS delivers fault detection features and troubleshooting solutions for network problems, helping you keep your network operational and effective.

History

Cisco LMS, also known as CiscoWorks, was released in April 2000. The second version came out in 2001, followed by new versions released every year. Version 3.0 of CiscoWorks was released in 2007 and included new functionalities and improved scalability.

Features

Cisco LMS features are designed to keep your network running at optimal performance. The server load balancing feature splits the load and computing requirements to multiple servers, keeping a balanced load on each one, instead of overloading a single one. The historical change feature gives you access to the history of changes made over the network, and the fault detection system will detect if the network is not working the way it should. Cisco LMS also has user tracking abilities, so you can monitor the activity of all users on the network.

Requirements

Cisco LMS comes in server and client software. The server software requires a 1 gigahertz processor, 80 gigabytes of hard disk space and 2 gigabytes of random access memory, or RAM, while the client version also requires a 1 gigahertz processor, 80 gigabytes of hard disk space but only 512 megabytes of RAM. The server software requires Windows 2000 Server, Windows 2003 Server, Solaris 2.8 or Solaris 2.9, while the client software can run on Windows 2000 or later and Solaris 8 or 9.

Uses

Cisco LMS is used to maximize the efficiency of networks by providing real-time statistics, analysis and malfunction identification. It can be used on both small and large networks.

Advantages

Cisco LMS provides a centralized system to share device information along the network, increasing the manageability of the network. The traffic management features will keep the load balanced across the network and reduce network latency. Cisco LMS also has step-by-step wizards to help you quickly set up or troubleshoot your network.

Tags: your network, Cisco also, CiscoWorks released, client software, disk space, fault detection, gigabytes hard

Become A Makeup Artist For Movies

Starting out as a makeup artist in the film industry can be a challenge, especially if you are changing careers and want to know what it takes to get started, which can be a bit overwhelming. A lot of makeup artists start out their careers by becoming assistants on movie or television sets. Some makeup artists are even requested by name by actors who enjoy that person's artistic skills. But to get to that stage, you need to work your way up and practice your art every chance you get until it is perfected.

Instructions

1. Start out in your makeup career by doing local events first, such as weddings and Halloween parties. You can make quite a bit of money doing that and gather the experience you will need to become a makeup artist for the movie industry. It is a good idea to purchase a good instructional video or DVD that will help you learn the ins and outs of the movie makeup business, one that will give you as many details on the subject as possible, before you decide to spend a lot of money to buy supplies.

2. Attend cosmetology school to give you a much more solid educational foundation. While it is not completely necessary to get a job as a makeup artist in films, it is helpful in building your career. There are many schools offering movie makeup classes that will help introduce you to other professionals in the industry and also help you to hone your craft. You will learn all there is to know about film makeup and color basics.

3. Try out some of the variety of makeup products on the market. Remember that movie makeup is different than regular beauty makeup because you are dealing with lighting issues and the color variations caused by film. Watch movies and try to duplicate what you see on the screen. Experiment and see if you can get the job done yourself.

4. Be creative with your artistry, but make sure that you listen to what the director tells you, as you are under direction just as much as the actors are. The actors will also provide information to you that you will find helpful. Remember, they have been through the makeup process before and know what they are talking about. You will work long hours for little pay at first, but if you quickly learn your craft and have good people skills, you will soon advance and do well in your career.

5. Keep up on all the current makeup trends and stay fresh with your creativity as well. You may even start a few new fads with your makeup skills. If you watch movies that were made in different decades, you can usually pick the decade just by looking at the hairstyles and makeup, not to mention the clothing styles, so it is wise to keep it simple yet current. Watching those old movies is helpful as well to assist you in learning different techniques.

Tags: that will, movie makeup, with your, know what, makeup artist, makeup artists

What Does Discharged Loan Mean

Discharged loan debt does not automatically cancel lien.

Discharged loans are a form of discharged debt. Simply defined, a discharged loan is when an outstanding debt has been forgiven. Nearly all loans can be discharged under the right circumstances, though the most commonly discharged are student loans and home loans, or mortgages. The federal government maintains laws to help citizens with debt relief concerning discharged student and home loans. Financial attorneys should be sought for legal advice concerning loan discharge.

Discharged Debt

Discharged debt is debt that is forgiven. Debt is most commonly discharged in the United States on account of bankruptcy. Citizens filing for any type of bankruptcy -- Chapter 7, 11, 12 or 13 -- are eligible for discharging debt. In the event of bankruptcy, types of debt for which a citizen is eligible for discharge are determined by the court, as are specifics such as lien. Lien is the right of a lending agency to claim the property of a debtor in the case of a defaulted loan.

Though bankruptcy is the most common cause of discharged debt, other factors may affect a discharge, especially in the case of student loans.

Discharged Student Loans

Student loan debt may be legally discharged in the United States for reasons other than bankruptcy. For example, a student loan may not survive the recipient of the loan; if someone dies before a student loan is repaid in full, the loan is automatically discharged. Student loan debt is also automatically discharged in the event of total or permanent disability.

Other reasons for which student loan debt may be discharged includes improper certification made on the part of a school, the closing of a school within 90 days of a student graduating, and military service or full-time teaching on the part of a loan recipient. Teaching and military service discharges only apply to National Defense loans.

Discharged Mortgage

The legality of discharged mortgage debt is determined on a case-by-case basis and is often related directly to the stipulations of the mortgage. As per the United States Federal Courts, mortgage debt is one type of long-term debt that may not be forgiven during a Chapter 13 bankruptcy.

However, Chapter 7 bankruptcy does permit the discharge of loan debt though not the cancellation of lien. Therefore, if a mortgage debt is canceled under Chapter 7, the lending agency may have the right to seize the mortgaged property in exchange for the discharged debt.

Some properties are exempt from seizure under Chapter 7, though the specifics of exemption are complex. The U.S. Federal Courts suggests individuals seek legal council with regards to such an exemption.

Discharged Debt Forgiveness

The IRS provides debt relief forgiveness through the Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act and Debt Cancellation. As per this law, any debt discharged on a primary residence, such as mortgage debt, is exempt from taxation. In order to qualify for such a tax exemption, the amount of a discharged mortgage debt must be less than $2 million for a couple or $1 million for those who are married but filing jointly. In the event of bankruptcy, no discharged debt is taxable, including student loan and mortgage debt.

Tags: mortgage debt, loan debt, discharged debt, United States, automatically discharged

Become A Lawyer In The Marines

It's hard work to become a Marine Corps lawyer.

Lawyers in the U.S. Marine Corps provide the legal backbone of the service branch and serve in capacities ranging from prosecutors and defense attorneys in military court to legal advisers to the commandant of the Marine Corps. To become a lawyer in the USMC, applicants must take certain steps to ensure that they are qualified for commission as a "judge advocate."

Instructions

1. Excel in school, both high school and college. Make good grades, participate in extracurricular activities and be as marketable as possible so you can attend college and, eventually, law school.

2. Apply for and gain acceptance to an American Bar Association-approved law school. Those wishing to become lawyers in the Marine Corps must be enrolled in an ABA-approved law school to be qualified for a commission.

3. Apply for either the Platoon Leaders Course (PLC) law program or the Officer Candidate School (OCS) law program. To be eligible for the PLC law program, which allows candidates to attend OCS in the summer and earn an inactive commission before returning to school, applicants must be in their senior year of college with an acceptance letter from an ABA-certified law school or in their first or second year of law school itself.

To be eligible for the OCS law program, applicants must be either in their senior year of law school or hold a law degree. They will then attend OCS and earn their commission as a practicing lawyer.

4. Complete OCS and earn a commission. PLC law applicants will then return to school to finish their education, while OCS law applicants will move on with their new military careers.

5. Attend and complete "The Basic School (TBS)". TBS is a six-month training program designed to teach Marine Corps officers the techniques and tools they need to lead other Marines into combat. Although USMC lawyers will serve as lawyers for most of their careers, they, like any other officer, will learn to command and lead troops into combat.

6. Receive career-specific training at the Naval Justice School (NJS). Located in Newport, Rhode Island, NJS is a 10-week program designed to introduce Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard lawyers to the military justice system.

7. Graduate from NJS and become a practicing, commissioned Marine Corps lawyer.

Tags: Marine Corps, applicants must, applicants will, Corps lawyer, eligible program, into combat

Become A Lawyer In Oklahoma

There are two methods by which you can be licensed to practice law in Oklahoma.

If you are interested in practicing law in the Sooner State, there are two methods of admission into the Oklahoma Bar. Oklahoma's admissions process is relatively simple compared to many other states and is one of the easiest jurisdictions in which to seek admission.

Instructions

For Recent Law School Graduates

1. Graduate from a law school that is accredited by the American Bar Association.

2. Register for the Oklahoma Bar examination at least six months prior to the date of the examination. Registration includes paying a fee. Exam fees are based on your status -- registered or non-registered law student, attorney or repeat applicant. Fees range from $300 to $1,000.

3. Study for the Oklahoma Bar examination. The test consists of a multistate test and a test focusing on Oklahoma-specific laws.

4. Take and pass the Oklahoma Bar examination, which is administered twice a year in February and July.

5. Take the Oath of Attorney and sign the Roll of Attorneys in Oklahoma during the admission ceremony, which is an official session of the Oklahoma Supreme Court, once you have passed the Oklahoma Bar examination.

6. Remain in good standing with the Oklahoma Bar by paying annual dues and meeting the Mandatory Continuing Legal Education requirements.

For Attorneys Licensed in Other Jurisdictions

7. Make a motion for admission if you are licensed in a jurisdiction that has reciprocity with Oklahoma. Those jurisdictions are: Alabama, Arizona, Alaska, Arkansas, Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming. (Ref. 2, Admission on Motion Questions). You must allow a minimum of four months to process your application for admission on motion. (Ref. 1, Applications)

8. Review your credentials to make sure that you meet the requirements for admission by motion. Oklahoma requires applicants to be in good standing on active status in the jurisdiction in which you are licensed. You must also be engaged in the actual and continuous practice of law for at least five of the last seven years.

9. Pay the $1,500 fee for being admitted on motion with the Oklahoma Bar.

10. Take the MPRE if it was not required in your jurisdiction in order to be licensed. If you have already taken it and passed, then you will not need to retake it.

11. Remain in good standing with the Oklahoma Bar by paying annual dues and meeting the Mandatory Continuing Legal Education requirements.

Tags: Oklahoma examination, with Oklahoma, good standing, admission motion, annual dues